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Tentaclii

~ News & scholarship on H.P. Lovecraft

Tentaclii

Category Archives: Scholarly works

Brian Stableford as editor and scholar

29 Thursday Feb 2024

Posted by asdjfdlkf in Scholarly works

≈ 2 Comments

The venerable British SF author Brian Stableford has passed away. I can’t speak to his fiction, though I recall reading his SF books in the early 1980s and I know his range later included Lovecraftian Mythos tales (The Innsmouth Heritage and Other Sequels, etc al), fantasy tales (collected in Fables & Fantasies from Necronomicon Press) and acclaimed genre pastiche and mash-ups (Sherlock Holmes and others). Here I try to piece together a very basic overview of his scholarly works. Others will doubtless do a far better job in time, for one of the most prolific British writers. One hopes they’ll also say a word or two about the fine cover-artists he must have enjoyed having from time to time…

In 1979 he made his name as a critic with a study of the works of fellow SF author James Blish, A Clash of Symbols: The Triumph of James Blish. So far as I can tell, he never wrote on Lovecraft but a taste of his wide range of interest can be found in the contents list for his Slaves of the Death Spiders and Other Essays on Fantastic Literature (2017). With essays on H.G Wells and Dracula, SF of the 1980s, and also the infamous British 1990s censorship case of Lord Horror, plus his musings on the modern profession of science-fiction writing as a profession. He wrote at length on the latter topic in Writing Fantasy and Science Fiction. Several other essay collections on the craft, and DIY guides to writing SF, can also be found.

He was most interested in the deep roots of science-fiction, and became the authority of seminal but forgotten figures in the early ‘scientific romance’ such as Birmingham’s Sydney Fowler Wright (Deluge, The World Below and others), writing introductions to new editions, collecting and publishing S. Fowler Wright’s Short Stories, and editing books with a wider scope such as Scientific Romance: An International Anthology of Pioneering Science Fiction, the multi-volume scholarly book-series Scientific Romance in Britain 1890-1950; plus the later New Atlantis: a narrative history of the scientific romance.

He was also interested in the intersections with decadence, with historical collections such as Decadence and Symbolism: A Showcase Anthology, and at least two volumes of the Dedalus Book of Decadence. Exemplary early drug literature he collected in Snuggly Tales of Hashish and Opium. Recently he produced the representative collection Weird Fiction in France, and The Dedalus Book of British Fantasy (19th century).

He collected sea tales of alluring sirens in The Snuggly Sirenicon and Fays of the Sea, made an anthology of early femme-fatalle stories, and in Tales of Enchantment and Disenchantment wrote a history of faerie as a lead-in to “exemplary anthology” of such early tales and with a focus on the female ‘fay’.

In his later years he produced anthologies of proto-science fiction such as News from the Moon, and volumes of translations of early French science fiction such as Nemoville. His translations of early French imaginative authors would fill a small library, and his The Plurality of Imaginary Worlds: The Evolution of French Roman Scientifique provides the guide-book. Side-interests included early proto-robots, evidenced by the book Automata which collected stories from the 19th century featuring such ‘automata’ devices.

I see he had bibliographic articles published in the Book & Magazine Collector, introducing collectors to the likes of R.E. Howard and M.P. Shiel.

One can also find his name as editor (and probably also writer) on volumes such as The A to Z of Fantasy Literature; Science Fact and Science Fiction: An Encyclopedia; the Historical Dictionary of Science Fiction Literature; Dictionary of Science Fiction Places, and others.

Being British he was also interested in our own SF history, as seen in pieces such as “A Brief Economic History of British SF magazines” (in Space, Time, and Infinity: Essays on Fantastic Literature, 2007). Possibly there are more such out there.

That’s it for a brief survey. Doubtless I’ve missed a lot, but hopefully I’ve also given others some clusters to build on. Or just titles to read. He wrote a lot, but was not publicised a lot — and so you may well find titles above that you had no idea existed.

All wet

29 Thursday Feb 2024

Posted by asdjfdlkf in Odd scratchings, Scholarly works

≈ 1 Comment

A paywalled chapter in the new book Hydrology and Its Discontents, “A Psychoanalysis of Wet Dreams”. Academia is still peddling Freud, Jung and Lacan into the 21st century, I see. But what’s this…

To chart a course through these hydrologic horrors, we invoke the spirit of H.P. Lovecraft, master of cosmic horror.

Well that’s a start, I suppose. I wonder if the author is aware of a Lovecraft ditty on the topic?

“(Wet) Dream Song”, a parody of a poet of amateur journalism called E.A. Edkins and “signed” by him in inverted commas, though definitely by Lovecraft…

“Oyster stew” here presumably being a euphemism for male masturbation. Which perhaps reveals an underlying reason for Lovecraft’s detestation of sea-food?

The “clamour of flowers / drove one quite frantic” on the beach is probably also a euphemism for bathing youth. One recalls Camus, evoking the beach of Oran in Algeria…

Oran also has its deserts of sand: its beaches. [ covered with flowers in winter, and girls in summer…] the sharp blue of the sky, everything makes one fancy summer — the golden youth then covering the beach, the long hours on the sand and the sudden softness of evening. Each year on these shores there is a new harvest of girls in flower. Apparently they have but one season. The following year, other cordial blossoms take their place […] (Personal Writings)

On the reverse of the card, presumably included with a letter and thus the correspondent is lost, Lovecraft writes… “I will illustrate the kind of [amateur pseudo-decadent] bilge I have in mind by by composing a parody here and now, currente Corona (*) and without apologies to any possible original or originals.” Which seems to imply that he was familar enough with Edkins’ work to parody it impromptu. The various dates, however, indicate that Lovecraft would not have gained his familiarity with Edkins’ work by revising it.

* meaning, with the current of ink still flowing from his Corona pen nib?

1920s Corona nib.

Lovecraft’s correspondent would likely have been attuned enough to see the subtle wit is his picking the word currente for a poem on the topic, in relation to a flowing pen-nib.

Call: an oral history of bookselling in America

28 Wednesday Feb 2024

Posted by asdjfdlkf in Scholarly works

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Bookstore Chronicles. Being an oral history of bookselling in America, as told by the nation’s own booksellers. The call for participants is still active and they appear to want audio only. One option there is to… “record a self-interview and upload your audio file”. Or if you know an old bookseller you think should be interviewed, pop over with an audio recorder for an afternoon’s chat.

Annotated Tales of Edgar Allan Poe

25 Sunday Feb 2024

Posted by asdjfdlkf in Scholarly works

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MarzAat reviews The Annotated Tales of Edgar Allan Poe (1981). I never knew it existed. Currently available ‘to borrow’ from Archive.org, or I see there are a few hardback copies from used booksellers at reasonable prices. The detailed review by MarzAat usefully notes the many Lovecraft connections.

A quick scamper

17 Saturday Feb 2024

Posted by asdjfdlkf in Scholarly works

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The results of a quick scamper around the more obscure back-tunnels, in search of recent scholarly work…

* “Thoughtcraft: A Matter of Life and Death in Poe and Lovecraft”. A new open-access article in a Turkish philosophy journal, in Turkish.

* No full-text, but a long abstract for “Cosmic Shadows in The Homelessness of Humanity: an idea-historical investigation of Lovecraft’s cosmic horror based on Heidegger’s Angst” (2023).

[seeing] through the lens of Heidegger’s concept of Unheimlich and Angst, this paper illuminates new dimensions and latent meanings within Lovecraft’s literary works and mythos. This paper argues that Lovecraft’s tales and mythology are imbued with existential philosophy, mirroring the parallel development of Heidegger’s ideas during the same period.

* Freely online, “Maps to Arkham: Lovecraft, Landscape and Visual Poetry”. Being extensive commentary on the author’s coursework visual word-experiments… “which respond to Lovecraft’s attitudes towards language, walking and the landscape”.

* The recent journal Dark Dead Things #2 (2023) is nearly all “very disturbing” fiction, but also has the essay “Correlating the Contents: Mimetic Desire in H.P. Lovecraft’s “The Call of Cthulhu””.

New books

12 Monday Feb 2024

Posted by asdjfdlkf in New books, Scholarly works

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New books. A new page on hplovecraft.com details Miskatonic Missives, Volume I, numbers 1–3 and exactly what’s in the volumes.

Also, listed a recent on PS Publishing’s site is the new-ish The Weird Tales Boys (September 2023), billed as an…

exploration of the influence of H.P. Lovecraft, Robert E. Howard and Clark Ashton Smith and the iconic pulp magazine Weird Tales

… and apparently with a focus on unravelling the complex interactions of these three greats at the time the tales were being written.

AnyTxt for Scholars

10 Saturday Feb 2024

Posted by asdjfdlkf in Scholarly works

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The software AnyTxt Searcher has come a long way since I last looked at it in 2020. It is still being actively developed, and the changelog shows it had a lot of attention in 2023. Useful for scholars, it’s genuine Windows freeware to build an index of the text inside likely file types (.PDF, .DOC, etc, including .ePUB) and then it very quickly searches for keywords inside these. The latest Christmas 2023 version can also index the contents of .ZIP files and even .ISO disk images. It can also OCR documents that don’t have copy-able text.

The old screenshots are offputting. Seen above is what mine looks like, with dark mode and an Advanced search run (which allows search “by phrase” and more). The indexing / results / opening speed, and the ranking of results, are all very pleasing.

For coders such as myself, scripts (e.g. .PY Python scripts or .BAT files) can be indexed by adding the file type from a huge list: Options > Index Manager > Index Rules > Add > Select > double-click on .PY, Add.

All that AnyTxt seems to be lacking for scholars of the fantastic is the ability to proximity search. For instance Newport w/20 tower (find instances of the word Newport if it occurs within 20 words of the word tower), which is the syntax the expensive $250 dtSearch Desktop uses in Boolean mode. The $40 Docfetcher Pro also has proximity, though in a clunkier format and Docfetcher Pro lacks a dark mode.

AnyTxt Searcher does has some basic advanced search operators, but not the NEAR that would partially emulate a proximity search.

Update: It can do proximity, though only with a very clunky regex: \b(?:hobbits\W+(?:\w+\W+){1,6}?supper|supper\W+(?:\w+\W+){1,6}?hobbits)\b

Still, in 2024 AnyTxt Searcher is now a nice free solution for Windows, assuming you want an alternative to whatever search the newer versions of Windows offer as standard. Pleasant and very fast to use, and you’d only need to go to the much uglier dtSearch Desktop, or Docfetcher Pro, for an occasionally-needed proximity search.

A good advert for supporting the lone freeware developer who’s trying to do something you want done. He may get there eventually, and in this case it’s taken the developer some five years to get close to perfection. As the veteran freeware sniffers at Major Geeks say of the software, “a really nice piece of programming”.

Lovecraft: Knowledge and terror

01 Thursday Feb 2024

Posted by asdjfdlkf in New books, Scholarly works

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Italian philosopher and SF story writer Eric Marschall takes a look at Lovecraft: Knowledge and terror in a new ebook. Marschall looks at… “the fear of knowing and the love of knowledge that are both present in Lovecraft’s stories”. Amazon will send you a free 10% sample. In which one finds that the book starts from general philosophical ideas about such matters and then tries to map these onto aspects of Lovecraft’s fiction.

Also new in philosophy, the book Fragmentos filosoficos de horror. 25 essays in Portuguese, and it seems the well-regarded author has an interest in Lovecraft. Though I can find no table-of-contents for the book, which might reveal any specific essays on Lovecraft or his circle.

Sexy monsters

31 Wednesday Jan 2024

Posted by asdjfdlkf in Scholarly works

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Possibly in Spanish(?), a new open-access 2023 dissertation…

this dissertation analyzes the manifestation of eroticism in the monsters of Howard P. Lovecraft

Fresco, 1958

24 Wednesday Jan 2024

Posted by asdjfdlkf in Scholarly works

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Up for sale on eBay (not from me), University of Detroit Fresco Magazine: H.P. Lovecraft Symposium Issue, 1958 and at a reasonable price.

The magazine doesn’t appear to have been scanned and placed online anywhere.

The Armchair Detective

19 Friday Jan 2024

Posted by asdjfdlkf in Scholarly works

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New on Archive.org, a scan of The Armchair Detective for June 1976. Has a few items of interest…

* “Wicked Dreams: The World of Sheridan Le Fanu”

* “Edmund Wilson and the detective story”. The arch critic’s judgement on the best of the genre was just as dismal as on Lovecraft and Tolkien, it appears.

* “An Informal Survey of Cover Art of the Seventies”.

Also a mention of Lovecraft in an article on Chesterton’s Father Brown detective character, noting a circa early-1930s story…

he [Brown] remains untouched by “The Blast of the Book” (an amusing take-off on Necronomicon-like things, although whether Chesterton ever read H.P. Lovecraft is unknown to me) because he is not superstitious

Review of L’Affaire Barlow

15 Monday Jan 2024

Posted by asdjfdlkf in New books, Scholarly works

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The Pulp Super-Fan super-swoops, cape rippling in the breeze, down onto the new book L’Affaire Barlow: H.P. Lovecraft and the Battle for His Literary Legacy…

This is a well-researched work, and I look forward to further works by this author, who is working on a biography of Barlow. […] The whole story about this affair is pretty sad as many people behaved badly. They pulled in others they shouldn’t have, attacked not only Barlow but others, and led to several proposed publications never seeing the light of day. Worse, some of those are lost, as the only copies were destroyed in a fire.

Meanwhile, down in Mexico the Tabasco Herald compares Tolkien and Lovecraft. I thought this was a review of the new Italian book on the topic, but it seems not.

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