Letters to Wilfred B. Talman – the third set of notes

Here’s my third set of notes on Lovecraft’s Letters to Wilfred B. Talman and Helen V. and Genevieve Sully. These notes cover letters from November 1929 to May 1931.


Page 124. We get the last address of ‘Good Old Mac’, the boys’ adventure novelist and sometimes juvenile fantasist Everett McNeil, which may be of use to those still seeking the lost letters and manuscripts of McNeil. He was with his sister at “Collins, 6227 Warner St., South Tacoma, Wash.” He died there shortly after arriving.

Page 127. It’s mid April 1930, and Lovecraft’s summer travels are in the offing. He implies he is to meet Belknap Long in Atlantic City, “thereafter continuing southwards alone”. Thus it seems he visited Atlantic City.

Page 130. “Strange musick around Red Hook [Brooklyn] seems quite a usual thing. I always noticed gangs of sinister-looking youths marching about with ukuleles and harmonicas, & wondered what dark & furtive gods of the nether-world they were hymning in their cryptic rituals.”

Page 131. Said of his new story “The Whisperer in Darkness”, in mid late July 1930… “When I get a chance to rewrite it … It won’t do in its present form.” If I remember correctly it was relatively rare story in terms of being written away from home and during the summer.

Page 134. The New Zealand amateur Robert G. Barr published Lovecraft’s “Harbour Whistles” (part of Fungi from Yuggoth) in his Silver Fern. Today the National Library of New Zealand has Robert G. Barr Collection of Amateur Journalism. “This collection is catalogued online”.

Page 135. On seeing the initials “FOFA”, Lovecraft imagined some possible meanings. “Fiends of Forest Abbey” and “Fifty Ogres from Acheron”. These may be of interest to RPG gamers and Mythos writers.

Page 135. September 1930. Arthur Leeds was then touring with a theatrical company, and had recently “passed through” New York City in the late summer.

Page 137. Talman wrote a “tale based on our good old friend Honest Mac” (Everett McNeil). Lovecraft notes “His real charm as a perpetual boy telling stories to other boys”. Talman’s story was mangled by an editor. The man being “a sterotyped commercial robot” and “a big-winded office-hound” in Lovecraft’s view. The editor had demanded that a stenographer be added, “as if it were illogical for a writer not to be able to hire a typist”. The tale was “The Story Teller: A Tale of Christmas”, which survives in its editor-warped “mangled” form.

Thus McNeil features as a character in another story, albeit not a weird one. I have a survey of ‘McNeil as character’ in my biography of him. Talman’s tale ran in the Christmas number of The Texaco Star (Vol. 17, No. 11, December 1930), and is interesting as a romantic pen-picture of a key Kalem member by one who knew him. Lovecraft objected to the frock-coat in the illustrations, but thought the pictures “looked a bit like him”.

Page 138. Lovecraft’s camera was, by October 1930, a portable “vest-pocket Kodak” though it made what he called “microscopic views”. This was then his only camera “in working order”. He doesn’t give its model or date, so the model can’t be guessed. A 1918 early “vest-pocket Kodak” model looked like this…

Several years later he tells Talman that he has photographed his new home at No. 66 with his old “1907 #2 Brownie” (a Kodak ‘box-brownie’), so he must have had it mended since 1930 or perhaps just bought film for it and given it a clean.

Page 149. “Bedford is one of my favourite villages”. The latest Texaco Star has arrived, and the “New London article interested me greatly”, and he was further captivated by “the whaling article” along with “the Jamaica article”. He eagerly awaits “the Providence article” in a later issue, to which by the sound of it he has contributed something. At this time Talman is working on the magazine. Not noted by Lovecraft, the latest Texaco Star’ Contents page briefly notes that dinosaur eggs have been discovered in the USA for the first time.

Page 153. Lovecraft reads the reviews in the Sunday Times, presumably the Sunday edition of the New York Times and not the Times of London.

Page 160. Of his press cuttings collection he notes that “most of them are printed on such rotten paper that they perish in the course of a very few years”. Thus his cuttings file(s), which I had previously wondered about re: their present location, might only have been a relatively ephemeral thing. By Christmas 1930 it was possible to copy a document by hunting up what he calls “a photostatic reproducer” who would change “50 cents” to copy the proofreading booklet that Talman had then sent. But obviously the costs would have been prohibitive for preserving newspaper cuttings.

Page 162. “Prose must be created with just the same exactness, delicacy of ear, imaginative fertility etc, as verse.”

Page 164. On Blackwood… “His prose is so accursedly bad and journalese”.

Page 169. He reveals what he was doing in 1904-05, at age 14-15. Intensively studying the histories of the ancient world. On the details of the capture of Babylon in 312 B.C…. “in 1905 or so I knew all this just as well as I know my own name”. In 1932 he had to refresh his memory of some of the details.

Page 175. “My postcard collection is classified”, ordered by place presumably, and it “hath now overflowed the trunk and includes two cardboard boxes as an annexe”. Today, the Brown repository only 557 cards, some of those not from Lovecraft (e.g. Cook to Cole) or if from Lovecraft are not picture-postcards.

Page 175. “I’ll have to cook up some adventures of Ward Phillips, the occult deteckatiff” (i.e. himself). In April 1931 he was evidently perusing the “scientifiction” magazines, if only on the news-stands, since he remarks that he has not yet seen any Belknap Long science-fiction stories in these.

Page 177-178. He gives detailed advice on “The Curse Wheel” for Talman, re: re-writing this ‘Jersey Devil’ tale. Getting carried away, he gives his own substantial rewriting in five long paragraphs. New fiction from Lovecraft! Well, new to me anyway.

New journal: Insolita

I was pleased to find another new journal of the fantastic, Insolita: Revista Brasileira de Estudos Interdisciplinares do Insolito, da Fantasia e do Imaginario (‘Brazilian Journal of Interdisciplinary Studies of the Unusual, Fantasy and Imaginary’). Which is of course not in English (mostly, there is some English in the latest issue). But there are auto-translators these days.

Five issues, so far, in open-access as nearly all South American journals are. Seems to have a definite tilt toward horror. The new and latest issue is themed “The Philosophy of Horror; the horror of philosophy”, and leads with an article which translates as “Cyclopean Games: the Lovecraftian heritage in games”.

Two more newly-seen texts by Everett McNeil

I’ve found a little more from Lovecraft’s friend Everett McNeil, “Good Old Mac”, courtesy of new uploads to Archive.org. Newly found there, his thoughts on tipping waiters, as verse in Good Housekeeping in June 1905…

Which makes me wonder why I’ve never heard Lovecraft on tipping. He was in restaurants and cafes often enough, and poor enough to resent having to tip. Maybe he just never tipped?

And his vivid account of Nelson at the Battle of Trafalgar, carried in the Lowell Sun in 1898…

New from Hippocampus

Newly listed on Hippocampus Press website (now accessible from the UK without a VPN, I’m pleased to see) are…

For the Outsider: Poems Inspired by H.P. Lovecraft which collects… “a plethora of poetic tributes from friends, colleagues, and disciples” and later acolytes. What a great idea. The listing page has the full list of included poems.

Those wanting even more poetry can find it in the new Spectral Realms No. 19, which I’m pleased to see includes “The Nightmare” by Erasmus Darwin as a classic reprint. This must be an extract from the famous The Botanic Garden: the Economy of Vegetation. This section (if given in full, rather than just the ‘demon chapel’ scene) is set near to me in the Staffordshire Moorlands. The section follows the river underground (it vanishes underground each summer). Interestingly, it’s also the very same valley used as the setting of the final part of the supernatural classic Sir Gawain & The Green Knight. Though Erasmus had no idea about Gawain at that time. My recent book Strange Country: Sir Gawain in the moorlands of North Staffordshire. An investigation has the details.

And… hurrah… another table-trembling slab of letters from Lovecraft, in the form of the near 600-page H. P. Lovecraft: Letters to Hyman Bradofsky and Others. We also get letters to… “Richard Ely Morse, Margaret Sylvester, John J. Weir, and a pair of brilliant weird artists, Virgil Finlay and Frank Utpatel.” Despite the page-count it’s currently on Amazon UK at £22.95, rather than the now-usual £30+ price for the books of letters I don’t yet have.

2024 anniversaries

As we turn the year and start to look toward 2024, what anniversaries might one want to start preparing for?

Here are a few. Perhaps Tentaclii readers can add more?

1944: 80 years

Winfield Townley Scott and others. Lovecraft’s likely long-term influence starts to be felt.

* Scott, W. T. “Howard Lovecraft’s Lengthening Shade.” The Providence Sunday Journal, 109, No. 47 (21st May 1944).
* Scott, W. T., “His Own Most Fantastic Creation : Howard Phillips Lovecraft” (1944).
* Fritz Leiber, Jr.,, “A Literary Copernicus”, Acolyte, Fall 1944.
* U.S. soldiers carry “The Dunwich Horror” into and across Europe, in Derleth’s special military paperback edition.
* Edmund ‘always dismally wrong’ Wilson attempts to blast Lovecraft’s emerging reputation, in The New Yorker in May 1944.

1924: 100 years

* Lovecraft leaves for New York City, marries Sonia. Begins his ‘New York exile’.
* Lovecraft completes “Imprisoned with the Pharoahs” for Houdini.
* Lovecraft writes “The Shunned House”.
* The ‘Kalem Club’ attains its recognisable form.
* Publication of “The Rats in the Walls”.

1874: 150 years

* Births of Charles Fort, Houdini.
* Lovecraft’s father all-but vanishes from the historical record. He turns up again in 1889 for his Boston marriage.

Return to Innsmouth

Previous Tentaclii picture posts on Newburyport — a key inspiration for Lovecraft’s “Innsmouth” — have included Along the Innsmouth shoreline, Newburyport – part one and part two. The images are now restored on these posts, after the site-move.

For this week’s regular ‘Picture Postals’ post I wondered if, some four years later, other pictures had become available? They had.

For context, above we see Newburyport showings its relation to its salt marshes and ocean coastline, on a U.S. Geological Survey map of 1934. Newbury and Ipswich are just south of this map.

This fine picture I found is probably fairly close to what the ‘local bus to Innsmouth’, which features in the famous tale, would have looked like. This combination carrier / bus is destined for a working life around Newbury, just south of Newburyport and in the middle of the marshes. The picture looks like it’s about the right time-period too.

Curious doings at Newburyport. A pamphlet by the aptly named H.P. Davis. Probably the same as the interior of haunted schoolroom in the photo I found and fixed in 2019.

On the Rocks, off Plum Island.

A curious Marsh Scene, Plum Island. Not one of the early pre-Photoshop montage ‘farm cards’.

School Street, Newburyport.

Inn Street. Newburyport.

An unusual garden, at the back of the High Street, Newburyport.

A (the?) tug-boat, Newburyport. 1930s?

And finally, readers will recall the U.S. submarine in “Innsmouth”. I couldn’t find one off Newburyport, but here’s one off the relatively nearby Newport.

Well, those are some newly found ‘picture postals’ that seem to chime with elements / atmospheres in Lovecraft’s “The Shadow over Innsmouth” (1931).

Letters to Wilfred B. Talman – the second set of notes

Below is my second set of notes on Lovecraft’s Letters to Wilfred B. Talman and Helen V. and Genevieve Sully. The book is a hefty 580-page slab, and I’m currently half way through and have reached October 1933. But in the notes below I open in April 1927 and run through to early July 1929.


Page 68. Lovecraft suggests, with a certain amount of levity, that he and some others should form a… “ways and means committee for inaugurating the counter-revolution & establishing the reign of American Fascism”. Said in the context of the context of a newly Soviet-ised, bloody-handed and internationalist communism.

Page 68. Lovecraft is familiar with the “little Benefit St. grocery”, which is likely to be gone soon.

Page 69. He gives more descriptive and demographic details on the slum area he has newly discovered on walks in Providence (see my first set of notes). Much later in the book, in 1934, he briefly notes it has been swept away by the city developers.

Page 70. “the unknown outside clawing at the rim of the known … There are things more terrible to the imagination than any phenomena connected with the nature, passions & aspirations of mankind”.

Page 71. Eddy Jr. is back, at least temporarily, invited over (probably not by Lovecraft himself) to a ‘gang’ meeting in Providence. Only in July 1932 (page 212) do we hear of Eddy again, when things seem to have been patched up between them and Lovecraft is visiting with the Eddys at their house. As I’ve established (Lovecraft Annual 2022), the Eddys were almost certainly then at 317 Plain Street, Providence (address given in a letter to Ghost Stories magazine for April 1929). This house can still be seen on Google StreetView. A delightful structure to British eyes at least, though perhaps rather mundane and samey in American eyes…

The similar next-door corner-house at No. 319 (seen here as the white one) sold in May 2023 for $225,000 (£171k). Pretty good by UK prices, it would likely be twice that in a comparable English city south of Crewe. New England seems a bit of a paradise by the standard of old England. Crazy-high professional salaries, but crazy-low house prices.

Page 76. Lovecraft had been reading about the modern-folkloric creature known as ‘The Jersey Devil’, and had “concluded that IT was an overgrown mosquito”. There is more on page 178-79.

Page 84. His distorted understanding of how own work begins to show up, since here he thinks “The Rats in the Walls” is “barren and obtrusively mechanical”. Similarly he thinks “The Horror at Red Hook” to be the “dullest” of his works (page 88) despite it being immediately picked up for hardback re-publication.

Page 84. A little more detail about the stock of ‘Uncle’ Eddy’s bookshop (see my essay in Lovecraft Annual 2022). Cook was about to invest in 70 old volumes of Harper’s magazine. Cook returns to Providence and Eddy’s on page 90.

Page 86. Lovecraft especially likes ‘survivals’ rather than ‘restorations’ in antiquities, and he makes the distinction between the two. A survival is “a lingering bit of the past [such as] the lane back of the Athenaeum” in Providence. Ah, so the mysterious little path at the side of the Athenaeum which I spotted in a photo recently may have led up to that olde lane?

Page 90. HPL was revising a tale called “In The Confessional” for de Castro. The original 1893 version of this survives, but Lovecraft’s revision of it is lost.

Page 91. January 1928. He “stopped reading” Amazing Stories “several months ago”. But will now have to glance at it again, since readers are still talking about a little something he wrote called “The Colour Out of Space” (September 1927, Amazing Stories).

Page 95. Brooklyn libraries. The Montague branch library was the nearest to him in New York City, and he had a card for it… “though I actually spent more time at the NY one in 42nd St. and 5th Ave.” Still there today, the one with the lions outside…

Page 97. He read Witch Wood by John Buchan. One of Buchan’s novels best-liked by his fans, once they step beyond the usual Thirty-Nine Steps etc spy novels. A 1927 novel of devil-worship and evil forests in seventeenth-century Scotland. Apparently rather more subtle and interestingly macabre than the usual occultist devil-worship mumbo-jumbo, and influenced by Blackwood and Machen. Be warned, however, that according to S.T. Joshi… “The dialogue portions of John Buchan’s enormously long novel Witch Wood are almost entirely in Scots dialect”. Which is not easy reading, even for a Scot.

Page 98. “Sydney R. Burliegh, the goof responsible for that monstrosity [the Fleur-de-Lys building in Providence] […] he draws historical and traditional maps in the Ortelian manner […] I have his Providence one and am about to get his South Country one. He lives in a real colonial house on College Hill.” I can’t immediately find these maps online.

Page 101. June 1928. He hasn’t been out of the house for nearly six months. “I haven’t been out since Jany. 2nd [2nd of January], and don’t know when I can ever get out again”.

Page 102. The all-night lunch wagon was invented in Providence “about 50 or 60 years ago” [early 1870s?] and is “now a standard institution” in the city. This seems relevant to Lovecraft’s night-walks in his city, in terms of his coffee / donuts-supply logistics when cafes were shut. The street carts began as a service to the semi-nocturnal newspapermen of the city. Back then, daily newspapermen worked through the night to get ‘the early morning edition’ out.

Page 107. He sees the Boston Museum with Loveman, and especially their new historical room reconstructions including a “genuine Tudor room of 1490” and medieval English stained-glass.

Page 112. Old Everett McNeil was in “Sinjin’s Hospital”, but had then been transferred (once they found he was a war veteran) to the Naval Hospital. Lovecraft sends him letters with his “legal name” of Henry. Thus genealogists should search for a Henry in birth records.

Page 113. Lovecraft describes further correspondence with a ‘Harold’ at June 1929, who is described as an “exotic cultist” who reveals alleged prehistoric Mayan lore and secrets in his articles and pamphlets. Lovecraft found him to “shine to saner advantage” in his letters, and “he seems a remarkably pleasant chap — perhaps destined to become an interesting correspondent.” Page 116 mentions “Harold’s dashing psychic method of exploring the primal past”.

Page 117. Lovecraft sees Wickford again, and remarks that he had not seen it in 21 years. Which puts the first visit at circa 1908 at age 18. This must be the village of Wickford on Wickford Cove at North Kingstown, Rhode Island. About 14 miles south of Providence down the western shore and formerly “Updike’s Landing”. One assumes that this 1908 visit would have been seen on one of his epic solo trolley (tram) excursions at that time. Possibly he was in search of what another of his letters calls “the Pequod Path, ‘the great road of the country’, and just north of Wickford Harbor”. A snippet of biography which may interest Mythos writers. Another letter reveals its later charms… “we explored ancient Wickford with its crumbling wharves, great elms, & centuried white houses”.

Crumbling wharves at Wickford, Rhode Island.

The Dream and the Nightmare

Italy’s Black Widow record label has released a heavy metal tribute album to Lovecraft. Nothing unusual in that, but the booklet that comes with the double-album vinyl is reportedly quite substantial, ‘The Dream and the Nightmare: life and works of H.P. Lovecraft’.

Here’s part of an Italian review, translated from a page that can’t be linked to due to EU cookie-madness…

Life and Works is just spectacular. The illustrations show us the bizarre sculptures by Andrea Bonazzi, dark and particular character, talented sculptor and visionary of the crazy Lovecraftian deities. We also find drawings by Luca “Laca” Montagnani. Also in the booklet there is an ample account of the journal Studi Lovecraftiani curated by Pietro Guarriello, one of the leading Italian experts of H.P. Lovecraft. […] In the limited vinyl edition we also have Paul Roland’s biography of Lovecraft as a free extra.

The double-album’s music is also explicitly about Lovecraft’s specific tales (rather than vaguely Lovecraftian) and the reviewer calls it…

one of the most beautiful musical tributes I’ve ever heard. The contextual booklet and iconography of the work makes it unmissable.

Sounds like Lovecraft collectors — especially those interested in sculpture — might want to have a copy, even if they don’t read Italian.

Summer of Lovecraft

The German city of Hamburg appears to be enjoying a “Summer of Lovecraft”. With at least three outdoor theatre productions in the city’s main park. Stagings of “Innsmouth”, “Dagon”, which have seemingly already happened. And now a possibly localised or new “The Horror of Hamburg”. This latter being a promenade “theatrical walk through Hamburg’s city park”, with an appearance by HPL himself…

An eerie theatre walk through undiscovered corners of the park. Actors stand at special places in the park, presenting particularly famous Lovecraft stories as monologues, while the master personally provides clarifications and biographical facts.

10 performances across 22nd, 23rd, 29th and 30th July, free admission.

After Engulfment reviewed

A substantial chunk of a July 2023 review in Science Fiction Studies for the book After Engulfment: Cosmicism and Neocosmicism in H.P. Lovecraft, Philip K. Dick, Robert A. Heinlein, and Frank Herbert (2022). The rest of the review is behind the Project MUSE paywall. Amazon UK has no reviews, and this is the first I’ve seen or can find. But note there’s now a Kindle ebook edition, which means you can get the first 10% of the book on a Kindle as a free sample.

Also looking at Lovecraft from a theoretical angle, a short article on “H.P. Lovecraft and Hubert Fichte” with some interesting things to say about bodies and flows.