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Tentaclii

~ News & scholarship on H.P. Lovecraft

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Author Archives: asdjfdlkf

Gothic influences in Holmes

05 Sunday Apr 2020

Posted by asdjfdlkf in New books, Odd scratchings

≈ 3 Comments

The second half of a forthcoming book, No Ghosts Need Apply: Gothic influences in criminal science, the detective and Doyle’s Holmesian Canon (October 2020), attempts to make the case that there are gothic traces in what are often assumed to be the ‘rationalist’ Sherlock Holmes stories. Sifting the extensive blurb for the book, one can eventually determine that the author suggests the following specific points…

* intrigue and secret societies;

* uncanny consequences of new technologies and scientific discoveries;

* instances of degeneration, regression and atavism;

* Sherlockian discussion of ‘criminal types’;

* the melancholy moods of the great detective.


One might also suggest…

* the isolated house and its ‘hidden’ structure, re: secret passages, mysteriously locked and shuttered rooms, and suchlike;

* disguises and assumed identity;

* Holmes alternates between mental states, from drugged or lethargic to hyper-perceptive of things others cannot see;

* sudden personality change;

* landscape expresses a mood – moonlit city streets and moorland fogs;

* fatal love, vengeance;

* strange methods of dispatch — poisons, maddening gases, deadly imported creatures and the like;

* stories within stories, some unreliable or apparently conflicting.

Curiously, thinking about Holmes makes me wonder about the broad similarities between the pairings of Sam/Frodo and Watson/Holmes.

How you can help small businesses in the books / art market

04 Saturday Apr 2020

Posted by asdjfdlkf in Odd scratchings

≈ Leave a comment

Things that buyers can do to help small businesses in the collectables / comics / books / art market…

* buy more, but be patient on mail-order during this difficult time;

* buy quality books to donate to your favourite kids, to suitable libraries, to reviewers, or to offer as contest prizes;

* pay off any ‘get it and hold it for me’ orders you had in progress, and perhaps collect them in person to free up warehouse space;

* ask if there’s Skype + product flip-throughs on video, for people who want in-person purchase advice and the equivalent of in-store ‘pick up and flip it’;

* visit their website, and if they’re a small store or gallery with no website then ask if they can take orders via phone or Skype;

* build them a good website storefront, or help polish and refresh what they have already;

* share expertise, e.g. show them how to best set up an auto-relisting storefront on eBay;

* enjoy any virtual store and gallery tours they may have online, or encourage them to get a Steadycam (or good image-stabiliser software) and make some tours;

* purchase their gift certificates, to use later in 2020 or to give as Christmas presents in December;

* support them on Patreon or via crowdfunding campaigns;

* purchase online services from them, e.g. they may know how to produce a nice catalogue, so could you pay them to produce a nice illustrated bibliography for your favourite neglected author, during their downtime;

* sign up for their mailing-list, and also tell them what you’d like to see in future;

* subscribe to any side-projects they may have up and running, such as magazines;

* tell friends about their services, and that you’ve had good service from them.


Feel free to share this post — I’m putting it under Creative Commons Attribution.

The Haunted Castle, a 1927 study of the weird

04 Saturday Apr 2020

Posted by asdjfdlkf in Historical context, Scholarly works

≈ 1 Comment

Lovecraft’s famous survey of supernatural literature was published in The Recluse in August 1927. Later in the same year Eino Railo published the history of the literary gothic in The Haunted Castle: A Study of the Elements of English Romanticism. A December 1927 review in the New York Evening Post suggests Railo’s book was published in time for the Christmas market and the January book-token crowd, and thus it appeared several months after Lovecraft’s circle had finished digesting his Supernatural Literature. Lovecraft refers to The Haunted Castle, a translation from the Finnish, in admiring terms in a later letter to Barlow and terms it a study of “the weird”.

Rather surprisingly Wikipedia has no page in English for Eino Railo, an important literary historian of the early 20th century. But using Google Translate on his Finnish page shows the book was originally his thesis in Finnish, Haamulinna (1925). Thus, even though there was at least one young Finn on the fringes of Lovecraft’s circle, it initially seems highly unlikely that Lovecraft would have read the book before writing Supernatural Literature. However, consider that the Finnish thesis must have taken a while to translate to English. This was done for Routledge, for an English edition to be published in both London and New York. As such it’s not impossible that news of the translation was circulating in New York weird and publishing circles, and circulating while Lovecraft was living and socialising in New York. Certainly the Routledge office in New York must have been aware, by the late summer, of what they had set for publication shortly before Christmas 1927.

Joshi says of the book, in his Icons Of Horror And Supernatural…

In 1927 Eino Railo published the definitive and entertaining The Haunted Castle: A Study of the Elements of English Romanticism, providing a virtual Baedeker to the castle — forerunner of the haunted house — and other elements of gothic literature.

Given this praise and the date of publication, it must form an important touchstone for “what Lovecraft knew of” in the older non-pulp weird, by circa early 1928, and also what his circle was aware of in terms of their literary forebears.

While not yet online in full, the book does have a 4,000 word contents-list, which can be found online if you seek hard enough.

Dunwich, 1919

03 Friday Apr 2020

Posted by asdjfdlkf in Historical context, Lovecraftian arts

≈ Leave a comment

The real Dunwich in England, in 1919, with the doomed remains of the old church tower still holding out against the depredations of the sea.

Podcast: cosmic horror in comics

02 Thursday Apr 2020

Posted by asdjfdlkf in Lovecraftian arts, Podcasts etc.

≈ Leave a comment

The long-running Perfect Bound podcast has a special new episode on a “very specific horror sub-genre” in comics… Lovecraftian cosmic horror.

“I spend much of my time amid the dust & mold of forgotten volumes”

01 Wednesday Apr 2020

Posted by asdjfdlkf in Odd scratchings

≈ Leave a comment

The USA’s libraries are closed, so Archive.org has launched its new National Emergency Library. This is 1.4m “Borrow” books, with their wait-lists removed. There are a number of Lovecraft items, the most important of which is The Philosophy of H.P. Lovecraft: the route to horror.

Other picks include:

Fantastic folklore and fact: New England tales of land and sea.

J. R. R. Tolkien: artist & illustrator.

Art out of time: unknown comics visionaries, 1900-1969.

Conversations with Ray Bradbury

01 Wednesday Apr 2020

Posted by asdjfdlkf in Scholarly works

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Conversations with Ray Bradbury a free supplement to the University Press of Mississippi book of the same name published in 2004. This supplemental dissertation is in PDF and has…

the unabridged introduction [to the book]; chronology; two Bradbury interviews by Steven Aggelis, including the published interview and one not previously released; an annotated bibliography of published interviews with Ray Bradbury that consists of interviews selected for the collection, as well as entries and excerpts from others not chosen; and an exhaustive bibliography of Bradbury primary and secondary sources

March on Tentaclii

31 Tuesday Mar 2020

Posted by asdjfdlkf in Odd scratchings

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A long stretch of lovely early spring weather is beautifying and re-vivifying the winter-blasted terrain around Tentaclii Towers, and the bumble-bees have woken up to bumble about the pussy-willow buds. But this rare weather can’t be enjoyed, except through glass, since the UK is shut-in on our first virii lockdown. My last can of ginger-beer beckons from the fridge, and going out to obtain more may be a bit of a risk, not least from finger-wagging busybodies. This must be how Lovecraft felt during the Spanish Flu.

One bit of good news here is that the self-employed will get some bail-out payment, but we have to wait until the end of June 2020. Though I’m willing to bet that, by the end of May, the seemingly generous terms will have been tightened and altered significantly. Still, some sort of payment may eventually appear, though it will then go straight out again on bills — rather than on having Hippocampus Press send me an eldritch shipping-crate full of all the printed volumes of Lovecraft’s letters. At a pinch the payment might just help me with the $90 or so needed for the vital Family and Family Friends letters from Lovecraft, these being due by the late summer “in a two-volume paperback edition of about 600 pages each” (Joshi).

My thanks to my patrons who have not yet pared back on their monthly Patreon spend and, though my Patreon amount has not risen since last month, it has at least stayed steady at $57 per month. Any additional dollar you can find, or encourage from others, would be most welcome — though I fear we are yet again headed into lean years.

My musings on Lovecraft grew more numerous this month, and I looked into topics such as: the many revisions of “The Strange High House in the Mist”; Lovecraft’s likely reading of Haggard; the timeline and details of his meeting with A. Merritt; and the timeline of Barlow’s age prior to and during their first meeting. I also managed to put in some substantial time on my big Tolkien book.

As for discoveries, I made the very minor discovery of “647” as the road number for Lovecraft’s quarry (yes, newbs, he owned a quarry), and located a picture of where his friend Arthur Leeds was living on Coney Island during the Great Depression. More importantly I realised that aspects of Lovecraft’s “The Thing on the Doorstep” were inspired by his viewing at the cinema of the notorious film Madchen in Uniform, as evidenced by the Barlow letters I’m currently reading. I’m fairly sure no-one’s ever noticed that link before. Kind of difficult to imagine the ageing Lovecraft sidling into a late-night cinema to see a lesbian schoolgirl movie, but there it is.

I was pleased to discover yet another new journal this month, the open access Journal of Juvenilia Studies, via Ken Faig Jr. in the new issue of The Fossil. I noted that a set of the Lovecraft Annual has appeared in digital form on JSTOR. The Italian Lovecraftians issued issue #9 of their Dimensione Cosmica magazine/journal. A number of scholarly items were added to my Open Lovecraft page, and two call-for-papers were noted, one for papers on Giger’s work other than Alien. There was news of some substantial translation activity in Spain and Holland, as well as the news that Patrice Louinet had successfully defended his thesis on Robert E. Howard at the Sorbonne in Paris.

New books noted were: a Historical Society edition of The Notes and Commonplace Book of H.P. Lovecraft; Tracking Classical Monsters in Popular Culture; The Oxford Handbook of Biblical Monsters; A Century of Weird Fiction, 1832-1937; and The Visual History of Science Fiction Fandom: Volume One: A Tour of the 1930s. In fiction, I noted a sumptuous new collection of R.E. Howard’s horror fiction, and the new His Own Most Fantastic Creation: stories about H.P. Lovecraft.

Various podcasts were noted, including a new long one with the venerable S.T. Joshi; Archaeological Fantasies on Lovecraft; a rare appreciation of Lovecraft’s “A Reminiscence of Dr. Samuel Johnson”; and a survey of the rather more popular “Lovecraftian Anime” (the latter post caused a minor surge in traffic). A freebie was found for Dark Adventure Radio Theatre: The Rats in the Walls, and linked.

My own freebie this month was a timely free chapter from my book Lovecraft in Historical Context #3, “A Real Horror: on the 1918 flu epidemic in Providence”. It was slightly revised and I was able to add another picture from my College St. haul, showing an armed soldier guarding the Wickle Gates during the Spanish Flu.

Derleth’s “Two Gentlemen Meet at Midnight” was found free on Archive.org, and occasioned another release from the cache of old College St. pictures I spent weeks digging up last summer.

In the arts, there was another survey of choice new items on DeviantArt. Borderlands 3 successfully released its Lovecraftian Guns, Love, and Tentacles DLC, and various other creative items were noted or used to illustrate posts.

My new £250 HP Z600 workstation PC fares well, last mentioned in my February Tentaclii summary. There’s now a complete technical write-up and long review of the Z600 in the latest Digital Art Live magazine, #47 (March 2020). It seemed faintly ridiculous at the time to be spending a week wrangling and reviewing a refurbished £250 workstation, even if it did have 12 fast Xeon cores well-suited to the Poser and Vue software. But it now seems a very timely review, as millions of digital creatives suddenly plunge into poverty and can no longer afford the prospect of a new £3,000 workstation. Also, in Digital Art Live‘s monthly sister-title VisNews, I interview the Lovecraftian comics artist and Lovecraft adapter Matt Timson (VisNews #8, March 2020, which I edit as part of a monthly subscription-club package for makers of digital comics and storybooks). We hope to also have a long interview with him in the May issue of Digital Art Live, likely to be out by the middle of May 2020. He uses Poser, SketchUp, Clip Studio (aka Manga Studio).

Timson’s opener for Lovecraft’s “The Festival”, without lettering.

But before then the mid-April issue of Digital Art Live will be themed “The Lost Temple”, and will focus around mysterious jungle ruins and exotic flora. It will also feature a long interview with a major twentieth century movie-maker, laboriously mined and assembled from the public domain and illustrated with enhanced press pictures.

Thanks for reading, and stay well clear of the horrid floaty shoggoths!

“The Return of the Undead”

31 Tuesday Mar 2020

Posted by asdjfdlkf in Historical context, Odd scratchings

≈ 1 Comment

“The Return of the Undead” by Kalem member and Lovecraft friend Arthur Leeds, in the Halloween 1925 issue of Weird Tales (November 1925). (Continuation of the story on page 712).

Lovecraft praises the story to Barlow in O Fortunate Floridian in a letter of January 1934, calling it a “splendid tale of a child vampire” in a fever hospital. I don’t see it mentioned or included in any surveys of ‘Lovecraft faves’. Judging by letters to Weird Tales it was also a strong favourite with the readership that season. It is presumably nearly out of copyright now (1st January 2021), and could make for a timely graphic novel adaptation.

Incidentally, in the same letter Lovecraft also gives another bit of data for the end-point of the Arthur Leeds biography, which I don’t think I had in my biographical chapter on Leeds: in the winter of 1933/34 Leeds was overwintering at Coney Island, at the Hotel Clement. A seedy place, judging by this possibly 1940s photo. The hotel was burned out in 1948 and a report of the fire furnished posterity with the information that it was “adjoining the center of the resort’s amusement area”.

This situation might suggest that, during this part of the Great Depression, Leeds in some way deployed his stage-craft and production talents at Coney Island. Possibly helping to build and revivify the attractions there for the coming season? It would be nice to think that he was able to deploy his talents on the more macabre attractions such as the Ghost Train, Hall of Mirrors, and the like. But a year later in 1935, Lovecraft tells Barlow that Leeds is out of a job again and is getting in line to get onto some New Deal work. Possibly Coney Island was thus only seasonal and transitory work, if Leeds was indeed working there in the winters.

Fungi From Yuggoth

30 Monday Mar 2020

Posted by asdjfdlkf in Lovecraftian arts, Scholarly works

≈ Leave a comment

A clear look at the cover for Fungi From Yuggoth: An Annotated Edition (2017), via the scan for a copy currently for sale on AbeBooks.

The tight crop on the seller’s scan makes it look vaguely like it might be a booklet. But it was in fact a limited edition 288-page hardcover, copiously annotated. With fine illustrations by Jason C. Eckhardt. 300 copies were issued at $45 each, and a paperback or ebook edition has yet to appear.

David E. Schultz, one of the leading authorities on Lovecraft, has spent decades preparing this annotated edition of the Fungi. He meticulously discusses the origin of the poem (including the influence of Donald Wandrei’s similar cycle, Sonnets of the Midnight Hours), its connections with Lovecraft’s fiction, Lovecraft’s changing thoughts on natural expression in poetry, and the complex history of the poem’s publication — both as individual sonnets and as a unity. Schultz also provides penetrating annotations on every poem.

Whispers from the Ghooric Zone bagged a copy in 2018, and kindly offered potential readers a peep inside.

The Seven Faces of Dr. Lao

30 Monday Mar 2020

Posted by asdjfdlkf in Lovecraftian arts, Odd scratchings

≈ Leave a comment

Just over a year ago the news was filtering out of the passing of Wilum Hopfrog Pugmire. To mark the occasion, I’m sure he’d have appreciated seeing this slightly cleaned still of Tony Randall, in George Pal’s The Seven Faces of Dr. Lao (1964), especially as the star somewhat resembles Wilum in his finest get-up.

Literary Influences of Robert E. Howard

30 Monday Mar 2020

Posted by asdjfdlkf in Historical context, Odd scratchings, REH

≈ Leave a comment

Todd B. Vick has just launched a new blog series, “The Literary Influences of Robert E. Howard”, with the increasingly forgotten James Branch Cabell as the opener.

In his review, Howard calls Cabell the ablest writer of the present age. Along with many other readers back then, Howard was seized by Cabell’s command of the English language.

Carl van Vechten’s portrait of Cabell, 1935. B&W from the Library of Congress, but here newly up-rezzed, tweaked and colourised by me. View on a dark background and good monitor, to see the wooden cane in the lower half. Feel free to use for worthy projects.

DMR also recently had a short post Forefathers of Sword and Sorcery: James Branch Cabell which noted others influenced by Cabell…

Neil Gaiman counts JBC as his favorite author.

The Lovecraft-Barlow letters also reveal that Cabell was a key idol for Barlow. The Lovecraft-Bloch letters also indicate Bloch was an admirer, though perhaps less ardently that Barlow.

What of Lovecraft? He was more tepid. In 1920 he called Cabell a “real thinker”. But while judging most of Cabell’s fiction “sound and admirable”, and often with an enjoyable “light, witty, & sophisticated manner” and a fine ear for “prose rhythm”, for fantasy Lovecraft very much preferred Dunsany for his “genuine magic & freshness”.

He was distinctly sniffy about the politics, though, by 1935. To Bloch he wrote… “Cabell strikes me as a pale-pink Anatole France — with a lot less to say than his prototype had”. Pale-pink here seems to refer to Cabell’s politics. If one was ‘pink’ in the mid 1930s, one was a dupe or a fellow-traveller of the ‘reds’ (the Communist Party). Such people failed to know or recall that when ‘the revolution’ is in its early stages the intellectual comrade — the bookish guy with intellectual theories and a taste for poetry — is the one put up against the wall and shot by the thuggish element among his comrades. Still, even in a letter to Bloch of November 1935 Lovecraft can still be found lauding Cabell and overlooking his political foolishness. In this letter Lovecraft remarked that Cabell had… “one of the finest and maturest styles yet found in American prose”.

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