• About
  • Directory
  • Free stuff
  • Lovecraft for beginners
  • My Books
  • Open Lovecraft
  • Reviews
  • Travel Posters
  • SALTES

Tentaclii

~ News & scholarship on H.P. Lovecraft

Tentaclii

Category Archives: Picture postals

Lovecraft and Vermont

09 Wednesday Aug 2023

Posted by asdjfdlkf in Historical context, Picture postals

≈ 7 Comments

My Patreon patron John is considering a visit to Vermont, setting of Lovecraft’s story “The Whisperer in Darkness”. He asks: “Are there any HPL-related sites of special interest and worth visiting in the state?”


There are several Vermont sites known to be associated with either Lovecraft, his stories or correspondents/associates. But the question is which might be worth making the effort to see today. And in the month of September, or early ‘fall’ as Americans call autumn.

Initial Reading:

Reading Lovecraft’s own essay “Vermont – a first impression” (1927) will be useful if not already familiar. It’s easily found annotated in the “Travel” volume of Collected Essays. S.T. Joshi writes…

Lovecraft visited Vermont for the first time in the summer of 1927, returning in the summer of 1928. He did not actually witness the Vermont floods (a real event) [which later inspired the early incidents in “Whisperer”].

Dylan Henderson’s brilliant and well-written consideration of “The Promise of Cosmic Revelations: How the Landscape of Vermont Transforms “The Whisperer in Darkness”” (Lovecraft Annual 2021) would also be a useful preparatory read. Along with the 1977 edition of Vermont History journal, containing a short historical essay followed by a “Whisperer” plot-summary, “Dark Mountain: H.P. Lovecraft and the “Vermont Horror”” by Alan S. Wheelock. Lovecraft’s friend Orton later corrected some of the dates and biographical facts in this article.

The Goodenough and Orton sites:

A key site is the Goodenough farm in West Brattleboro, on the south-eastern edge of the state. Which it appears can still be visited, as by these young Lovecraft fans a few years ago on Lovecraft’s birthday…

Apparently the place is now held under the auspices of The Goodenough Farmstead Trust, with a covenant on the building and surroundings for its upkeep and restoration/preservation. They’ve had preservation grants for this in the 2000s, which appears to have given it a new roof judging by the above photo. It might be interesting if John could visit and show Lovecraftians how much progress has been made by 2023, and what its use (if any) is today. Also known to a local historian as the “Levi Goodenough Farm” in 2005.

Also the nearby Vrest Orton place, if it still exists and can be visited. Lovecraft himself states that Goodenough… “dwells not much above a mile from Orton’s”. Lovecraft spent two weeks at the newly acquired Orton place, and soon hauled some old clothes out of the barn in order to undertake heavy outdoor work with Orton. The work was re-directing the bed of a stream, mostly, if I recall correctly…

Lovecraft looks short here, but it’s a clever optical illusion. Orton is standing on a higher level of the lawn, and a letter says that Orton was not a tall fellow.

I never seen no country niftier than the wild hills west of Brattleboro, where this guy hangs out. Brat itself is the diploduccus’ gold molar [a big chunk of gold], with its works of pristine Yankee survival, but once you climb the slopes toward the setting sun you’re in another and an elder world. All allegiance to modern and decadent things is cast off — all memory of such degenerate excrescences as steel and steam, tar and concrete roads, and the vulgar civilisation that bred them — […] The nearness and intimacy of the little domed hills become almost breath-taking — their steepness and abruptness hold nothing in common with the humdrum, standardised world we know, and we cannot help feeling that their outlines have some strange and almost-forgotten meaning, like vast hieroglyphs left by a rumoured titan race whose glories live on in rare, deep dreams.

Lovecraft also partly drew on the landscape here for “Dunwich”, which he wrote…

is far inland [near the headwaters of the Miskatonic, and a] synthesis of the picturesquely retrograding Wilbraham country (near Springfield) with certain characteristics of southern Vermont” (Writers of the Dark).

Lovecraft probably refer to the terrain of his epic “escaped cow chase” in the company of the young Lee boys, Orton’s neighbours. This recalls the chase of the final monster in “Dunwich”. A “Lee’s Swamp” is mentioned in “Dunwich”.

My search for the Goodenough / Orton places in “the wild hills west of Brattleboro” in 2019 found…

If the Goodenough farmstead’s location is the address [340 Goodenough Road] at which the Goodenough Farmstead Trust is formally registered today (and satellite photography in Google Earth suggests it is, offering the same building layout, roof shape, and arrangement of of the grounds) then that puts it about five miles directly west of Brattleboro itself. This further suggests that Orton’s springwater-fed and oil-lit “eighteenth-century” place may have been in the hills somewhere off Akley Road, about a mile south of the Goodenough farmstead.

Amazingly, it’s not on Google Street View. Does Vermont not allow the Google cameras, perhaps? Or is it just too remote?

Brattleboro was also the home of Rudyard Kipling from 1892-1896, who less than ten years later was to birth hard science-fiction with the famous long story “With the Night Mail” (1905). He had married a Vermont girl, and their house was “on the north side of Brattleboro, towards Putney”. He wrote the Jungle Book books and Mowgli tales here.

The Akley home and farmstead:

The rustic naif artist-recluse Bert Gilman Akley (1871-1946), visited and met by Lovecraft in 1928. I recently found a postcard of the place in the Brown University repository…

The Akley house, one of the inspirations for “The Whisperer in Darkness”. Though the “set against a hillside” description also suggests the Goodenough farmhouse and the Orton house nearby. So probably the Akeley place in “Whisperer” was an amalgam. I’ve no idea if the actual Akley farmstead still exists, or if its site can be visited. Perhaps fellow Lovecraftians can advise. But it looks from the picture like it fits the other “Whisperer” descriptions of the exterior yard approach (re: the scenes with the dogs etc) better than the more enclosed Goodenough farmhouse.

The character of the very similarly named Akeley in “Whisperer” was more of an amalgam of Cook and Lovecraft himself, and perhaps Orton in terms of his able organisation of the place.

The ‘sightings of Mi-go in the floods’:

Lovecraft never saw the well-reported local floods except in press and magazine clippings, but in “Whisperer” the floods of November 1927 are used for the plot with locations…

three separate instances involved — one connected with Winooski River near Montpelier, another attached to the West River in Windham County beyond Newfane, and a third centring in the Passumpsic in Caledonia County above Lyndonville.

The “Guide to Lovecraftian Sites in Vermont and New Hampshire” also notes the Brattleboro Railroad Station and Townshend Post Office (where Akeley sent and received mail). I’ve found one evocative picture of the Brattleboro Railroad Station interior…

In the Brattleboro passenger station (an ugly new passenger and parcels depot, built circa 1916), in 1925.

Paul Cook in Vermont:

The long-time friend and avid weird book-collector Paul Cook later moved about a lot, I recall. But he was a Rutland, Vermont man and that was his home place. Under a pen-name he wrote stories of Vermont, collected recently in Willis T. Crossman’s Vermont: Stories (2005). It would be interesting to know if any of these have a weird flavour.

From Ex-presidents of the National Amateur Press Association: sketches, “Paul Cook”, page 93. A 1948 Arkham Sampler also noted that his poetry had been published and collected under the same pen-name.

In 2006 Cook’s home place of Rutland had a well-attended weekend “Lovecraft in Vermont” festival. The local newspaper’s details are unavailable outside the USA, due to the European Union’s cookie-madness, but I’ve made sure that the Internet Archive now has a copy. This led me to discover that the remarkable organiser, Lovecraftian and veritable ‘Indiana Jones’ passed away the next year, so one should not waste time trying to contact him.

Woodburn Harris:

As for research on correspondents and revision clients, it’s possible there may still be memories or documents relating to Woodburn Harris in his town of Vergennes, Vermont. He was a prominent and well-known leading man there. The recent publication of Lovecraft’s Woodburn Harris letters as a book might also interest the more antiquarian folk among the residents.

Walter J. Coates and his Driftwind:

Also, I recently looked at the location of the home of Walter J. Coates in Vermont. The address was North Montpelier, which actually turns out to be east of the main town. The East Montpelier Historical Society has online a detailed historical essay on the Coates little magazine and its editor, including several photographs. Thanks to John’s prompt I’ve now been able to re-find this (the link had been broken) and it (hurrah!) reveals the Coates / Driftwind location…

In November 1922, he and Nettie purchased the George Pray store in North Montpelier, and the Coateses and son John continued as the storekeepers.

So we do now have the place in a picture of the place, thanks to the postcard of North Montpelier I was recently able to find…

Nearby is one of the flood locations in “Whisperer”…

University collections in Vermont:

There is also an as yet un-inspected university collection in Vermont. As I wrote in June of a university collection at Burlington, Vermont…

Mention of James Howard Flower and especially his “gem” of a poem “With Shelley in My Soul”). A footnote to Lovecraft’s comment reveals Flower was a Vermont revision client whose “Shelley” poem has “not been found”. […] if anyone’s in Vermont and near the University, it might be worth an afternoon sifting through the 1919-1925 boxes of the Howard Flower-Solitary Press Collection in search of Lovecraft mentions or material. “Collection is unprocessed” according to the Library.

Coates was doing revision for them, and my guess is that some of this work may also have been passed on to Lovecraft and/or Cook. One also wonders if Lovecraft ever had any poetry or letters in any of the Flower publications. Also, can Flower’s Lovecraft-admired “With Shelley in My Soul” be found again? Also at the same Library is the Walter John Coates Papers collection, though I’d assume that’s already been well-sifted for Lovecraft material. Still, a look at the complete run of Driftwind and other publications may be of interest.

Mythos fiction:

As for imaginative reading, it’s possible a set of Mythos stories involving Vermont could be self-assembled, though I don’t think there’s yet been a published anthology. One might start with Lin Carter’s “Strange Manuscript Found in the Vermont Woods”. Said to be in Crypt of Cthulhu #39, by a trailer for it in #38.


So my initial itinerary would be:

1. The farmhouse in West Brattleboro (Goodenough) and the Goodenough grave. Possibly also nearby places (Orton and Akley) it they still exist.

2. North Montpelier and the nearby Winooski River (Coates, flooding in “Whisperer”).

3. Perhaps Vergennes, Vermont (Harris) and Rutland, Vermont (Cook).

4. Possibly Burlington, Vermont for the university archives (Flower, and Coates).

As to “worth seeing”, who knows until one goes?

Lower Manhattan from Brooklyn Heights

04 Friday Aug 2023

Posted by asdjfdlkf in Picture postals

≈ Leave a comment

This week on “‘Picture Postals’ from Lovecraft”, I have another try at finding his first grand sweeping view of New York City. Specifically the elevated view he saw at night of the New York City sky line.

As readers will recall, Lovecraft’s short New York story “He” opens with this vision of…

Coming for the first time upon the town, I had seen it in the sunset from a bridge, majestic above its waters, its incredible peaks and pyramids rising flower-like and delicate from pools of violet mist to play with the flaming golden clouds and the first stars of evening. Then it had lighted up window by window above the shimmering tides where lanterns nodded and glided and deep horns bayed weird harmonies, and itself become a starry firmament of dream, redolent of faery music, and one with the marvels of Carcassonne and Samarcand and El Dorado and all glorious and half-fabulous cities.

Later, as his deep disillusion set in, the vision became one of…

… Cyclopean modern towers and pinnacles that rise blackly Babylonian under waning moons” […] “a hellish black city of giant stone terraces with impious pyramids flung savagely to the moon, and devil-lights burning from unnumbered windows.

In his letters Lovecraft records several initial real-life “faery” views of the city, seen with either his friend Loveman or the poet Hart Crane or both. His key early view was from the roof above Hart Crane’s rooms at 110 Columbia Heights (the same rooms that had once been those of the crippled creator of the great Brooklyn Bridge). These gave a fine view both of the famous Bridge, the river and the Lower Manhattan sky-line. The building, a “brownstone” as New Yorkers called them, is now apparently demolished. But his key view was from the roof rather than the windows…

my first sight of the illuminated Manhattan skyline [being] from its roof!”

I looked at Crane’s the exact location in last summer’s ‘Picture postals’ from Lovecraft – the view from Columbia Heights. Of the view from his windows, I’ve since found that Crane wrote in a letter…

Just imagine looking out your window directly on the East River with nothing intervening between your view of the Statue of Liberty, way down the harbour, and the marvellous beauty of Brooklyn Bridge close above you on your right! All of the great new skyscrapers of lower Manhattan are marshalled directly across from you, and there is a constant stream of tugs, liners, sail boats, etc in procession before you on the river! It’s really a magnificent place to live.

Charles Graham’s illustrator’s view. Said to be 1896, but the Statue of Liberty is missing?

Judging by Internet searches there appear to have been various early attempts to picture the scene at night, though with limited success in photography due to the limitations of the era. Early masters like Alfred Stieglitz don’t appear to have tried to picture this particular view at night. Or if they did try, then the results are not online. Nor can any suitable b&w ‘nocturne’ lithograph of the view be found.

But some postcard creators, and their expert over-painters, did try.

But first some orientation. I’d say my arrow, seen on this Oilette card, about indicates the direction of view from Crane’s place.

Here we see the view of the towers of Lower Manhattan sketched in profile in the 1930s, after the Empire State building had arisen in 1930-31.

And a 1930s side view in fine photography.

Now a 1933 night dock-side view of Lower Manhattan. Close to what Lovecraft saw, but from too low an angle and probably too built-up compared to the 1920s. Those were the days before bamboozling bureaucrats and nay-sayers, when it might only take a year to build a New York City skyscraper. Some things about the skyline would have changed by 1933.

Here we see two early attempts at elevated-view over-painted night pictures, possibly from the 1900s-1910s. The sky line was then much lower. Crude pictures by the standards of our time, but not by theirs. And you have to admire the expertise of the over-painters who could turn day into night.

Some vintage night cards show the bridge itself at night, or pedestrians crossing it on the elevated ‘seagull level’ footway. Presumably the footway is what Lovecraft alludes to in the opening of “He”, when he writes… “I had seen it [the city sky line] in the sunset from a bridge”.

But painters rather than photographers did far better at depicting something of Lovecraft’s initial “faery” view of the towers from the bridge, as in this sunset view from the end of the bridge by T.F. Simon in 1927. This comes somewhat close I think, to the opening lines of “He”.

A fine picture, but I’m still hoping to find a really good ‘Lower Manhattan from Columbia Heights’ early/mid 1920s photographic view at night.


Incidentally, I found a “night over-paint” of the view down Fulton Street. A key Lovecraft stamping-ground is in the first part of the road that runs into the upper-left of the card.

Found on Brown

28 Friday Jul 2023

Posted by asdjfdlkf in Picture postals

≈ 3 Comments

This week on my regular ‘picture postals’ post, a short tour of the Brown University repository in which I point out few of the more remarkable ‘picture postals’ from Lovecraft. These and many more can be found, free online at the Repository.

First, one that’s not actually in the Lovecraft collection, but is in the Repository. It shows a view of the Wickle gates I’ve never seen before, a view which puts them in visual context with the Brown clock tower in the corner of the campus. The gates were just a stone’s throw from Lovecraft’s last home at 66 College St., and he could see the clock tower through the trees. I’d never realised that one would have such a ‘Roman’ feel here, due to the columned building in the background. Something Lovecraft would surely have appreciated.

An early one from 1923, showing that the “old man” head was not modelled (with a bit of help by human wedge and sledgehammer) on the older Lovecraft.

Three additions to my recent post on Lovecraft in Dunedin, Florida.

Another evocative card from Florida, which is said to have physically gone missing from the collection. Though the scan remains.

The Woolworth Tower, New York City. If I remember rightly this was the tallest of the towers when Lovecraft first visited the city. One of his first acts was to ascend to the top and survey the city. He later thought fondly of Mr. Woolworth, who became very rich by providing people with reliable items at affordable prices in his stores.

In New York Lovecraft would pick up cards from the many museums. Here we see the phases of prehistoric man reconstructed from skulls. I don’t want to spend an hour reading up on the history of early anthropology, so I’ll just say that I seem to recall that ‘Piltdown Man’ was later discredited. And that the implied direct evolution of man from Neanderthal is also discredited, though we probably picked up some Neanderthal genes. I could be wrong on that though, since the scientific understanding may have changed again. Suffice it to say that much has changed since Lovecraft’s time.

Also a card showing “King Senusert III as a Sphinx” from Ancient Egypt, which appears to have been enclosed with a letter, to an unknown correspondent who was about to visit NYC.

The interior of Julius’ bar, NYC. Lovecraft stayed in a room above this bar for several weeks in 1935. It was later a famous gay bar in the 1950s-70s, though its status in 1935 is unknown.

The Japanese gardens at Maymont. Lovecraft went into raptures about these, thinking them even better than the similar Japanese garden in Brooklyn.

A view up College Hill. At his last home Lovecraft lived just in front of the distant white building with the long white windows — the John Hay Library at Brown, where his papers are now a prize collection.

Here we see a similar view, not in the Brown collection. It’s possible that Lovecraft’s house can be glimpsed, in a little courtyard garden back of the street-facing houses.

The Akley house, one of the inspirations for “The Whisperer in Darkness”.

On the Mississippi. Lovecraft travelled as far west as the Mississippi, and even crossed over for a short time.

The old Spite House, at his beloved Marblehead.

The re-created Pioneer Village at Salem.

Many more can be found, often alongside writing by Lovecraft, at the Brown University repository. High-res versions can also be found (look for the .JP2 files).

Return to Innsmouth

21 Friday Jul 2023

Posted by asdjfdlkf in Picture postals

≈ Leave a comment

Previous Tentaclii picture posts on Newburyport — a key inspiration for Lovecraft’s “Innsmouth” — have included Along the Innsmouth shoreline, Newburyport – part one and part two. The images are now restored on these posts, after the site-move.

For this week’s regular ‘Picture Postals’ post I wondered if, some four years later, other pictures had become available? They had.

For context, above we see Newburyport showings its relation to its salt marshes and ocean coastline, on a U.S. Geological Survey map of 1934. Newbury and Ipswich are just south of this map.

This fine picture I found is probably fairly close to what the ‘local bus to Innsmouth’, which features in the famous tale, would have looked like. This combination carrier / bus is destined for a working life around Newbury, just south of Newburyport and in the middle of the marshes. The picture looks like it’s about the right time-period too.

Curious doings at Newburyport. A pamphlet by the aptly named H.P. Davis. Probably the same as the interior of haunted schoolroom in the photo I found and fixed in 2019.

On the Rocks, off Plum Island.

A curious Marsh Scene, Plum Island. Not one of the early pre-Photoshop montage ‘farm cards’.

School Street, Newburyport.

Inn Street. Newburyport.

An unusual garden, at the back of the High Street, Newburyport.

A (the?) tug-boat, Newburyport. 1930s?

And finally, readers will recall the U.S. submarine in “Innsmouth”. I couldn’t find one off Newburyport, but here’s one off the relatively nearby Newport.

Well, those are some newly found ‘picture postals’ that seem to chime with elements / atmospheres in Lovecraft’s “The Shadow over Innsmouth” (1931).

‘Picture Postals’: Dunwich

14 Friday Jul 2023

Posted by asdjfdlkf in Picture postals

≈ 2 Comments

This week my regular ‘Picture Postals from Lovecraft’ post visits Dunwich. Or rather, visits “The Dunwich Horror” country in the form of the region around Wilbraham, Mass. Lovecraft visited here for eight days, and the terrain and atmosphere inspired one of the best-loved horror tales of the 20th century.

Far to the west, across marshy meadows where at evening the fire-flies dance in incredibly fantastic profusion, the benign bulk of Wilbraham Mountain rises purple and mystical. The region, being very old and remote, is full of the most extraordinary folklore; some of which will certainly find lodgment in my future stories” (Selected Letters II) … “this mountain & all the land for miles around belonging to Miss Beebe” (Letters to Family).

This, for him, was Wilbraham. The two Wilbraham settlements shown on the survey map of the era were quite distant from his spot, away over the other side of a long and rolling mountain range. These settlements were North Wilbraham (on the rail tracks) and Wilbraham (a few miles south of North Wilbraham). A neighbour’s Ford farm truck was sent by Miss Beebe to collect Lovecraft from the train station at North Wilbraham, and this ran him down to the Beebe place — which was quite a way east of and on the other side of the mountain(s) from Wilbraham.

In the following 1917 view of the local fair we almost certainly see Miss Beebe, who Lovecraft stayed with in Wilbraham. We have good pictures of their place (see my Lovecraft in Historical Context #4). As Lovecraft tells us, Beebe owned a lot of land and was the ‘queen bee’ among the women of the district. She was very central to all its social events such as this, coordinating matters extensively via the telephone that also features prominently in “The Dunwich Horror”.

As such I’d say Beebe is likely to be the blonde middle-age woman with the up-do hair, seen in the middle of the picture. The tall well-dressed woman adjacent is likely the local school teacher, who also appears in a local history book’s picture of Beebe planting a tree at the local school.

Miss Beebe, along with her cousin Mrs Miniter, was a mine of local lore and had a large antiquarian collection. Which Lovecraft reports filled almost every nook of the house when he visited. Including little glass bottles…

She began saving [glass] bottles when they were the despised […] her method of hanging them in windows, known for years as “Beebe style” is now generally adopted. (“Extensive collection of antiques of late Evanore O. Beebe is sold”, The Springfield Republican, 1929).

Possibly also salt and pepper shakers, since a remarkable shaker collection popped up in Wilbraham shortly after the death of Miss Beebe and the sale of her collections…

I wonder if this was Miss Beebe’s collection, purchased and re-housed circa the early / mid 1930s? As one can see here in a ‘for sale postcard’ from this mini-museum, some would have had a somewhat surreal aspect — had Lovecraft seen them.

Lovecraft also visited nearby Hampden and the large town of Monson (approved of), and on the way visited “the other side of the mountain”. This being Wigwam Hill in the centre of the range, which according to the map sat directly opposite the Beebe place. The low “strangely domed” mountains run in a long chain, as is made clear by the geological maps and some of the photographs of the time. But on this “other side” he noted the blasted heath where nothing grew. There is of course no postcard of this site, although a geologist recorded the crest thus…

Along the crest of Wilbraham mountain there are found numerous bands of hornblende, of the same age as the Chester amphibolite. This hornblende is fissile and splits into thin layers. The surface shows a black, satiny appearance by reason of the interlacing needles of hornblende crystals.” (Copeland, Our County and its People, 1902)

The above quote might give some geologist readers a clue about why the ‘blasted heath’ might have been blasted of life. As Lovecraft described it…

A strangely blasted slope where grey, dead trees claw at the sky with leafless boughs amidst the abomination of desolation. Vegetation will grow here no longer — why, no one can tell.” (Lord of a Visible World, first hb edition, page 241)

… the vegetation never came right again. To this day there is something queer and unholy about the growths on and around that fearsome hill.” (“The Dunwich Horror”)

Some readers may also be interested to learn, re: “Colour Out of Space”, that there was a Wilbraham Mountain Spring Water Co. that failed. Of course his “Colour” was written March 1927, before the first Wilbraham visit (there were several others). But the influences of the “blasted slope” and the water co. might have come via a letter from Mrs Miniter and Miss Beebe.

He almost certainly also saw this…

This “grotto” was in the Academy grounds. We know that Lovecraft made one outing when he and his friend Mrs Miniter took a woodland trail behind the private prep school (Lord of a Visible World, first hb edition, page 241). Thus he likely saw this evocative spot. The extensive grounds of the Academy also took in “The Dell”…

“Cold Spring Glen”, anyone? There was also a wooded reservoir, presumably also part of the same woodland walk.

I can’t find this particular detail, but I assume that since Mrs Miniter grew up in Wilbraham she was thus educated at its large Academy. And would have known the young ladies’ dorm, here newly colorised…

Here we see the main entrance to the Academy, perhaps 1920s or 30s. Newly colorised. Note the curious ‘Turban’ like effect of the globe above the sculpted head.

And finally, I also found this from Wilbraham on eBay. Possibly the 1930s? Difficult to date, but the sharpness of the lens and the probably-remote location suggests post-1930s. Could have been made by an old glass-plate camera and superb lens left over from a past era, but who would lug one of those up a mountain? Might even be the early 1950s, with a camera brought back from Germany.

Anyway, we see some of the many rocks. Some of these around Wilbraham were and presumably still are, huge… though now probably orc-scrawled with graffiti. One example is the ‘Whale Rock’ seen below. Though if Lovecraft saw these larger rocks is not known.

Dunedin, Florida

07 Friday Jul 2023

Posted by asdjfdlkf in Picture postals

≈ 1 Comment

As summer settles in nicely (at least here in England), this week’s ‘Picture Postals’ follows Lovecraft down to the sunny Florida coast. In this case to the summer retirement and fruit-shipping town of Dunedin, Florida.

Dunedin centre, possibly late 1940s or early 1950s?

In the early 1930s this was the home of his friend and fellow writer Henry S. Whitehead. With freight-train loads of citrus fruit growing nearby and shipping from the rail-yard at the back of the town. The devastating winters of the early 1890s had however denuded the area of much of its population (they had moved away, rather than died) due to the abrupt failure of the citrus industry. According to the history of the local Episcopal church, by the 1920s the area’s church-going population had yet to fully recover and the depopulation problem seems to have continued into the 1930s. As such, I’d add, the local church was perhaps lucky to get a man of Whitehead’s calibre and experience with children. As Lovecraft wrote to his aunt…

He seems to be the idol of everyone in Dunedin, & especially of the small boys — whose psychology he understands very minutely as a result of long experience in directing boys’ summer camps.

There is a local official archival site for pictures, but they use that stupid “Checking if the site connection is secure” check-wall, which never resolves. So I’ve had to draw on other sites and postcard sellers. Including this gem showing the local bus. Lovecraft went on several local trips, and was probably tootled around in this bus wearing a tropical ‘safari’ type suit. Though sadly he did not also sport a British Empire-style pith-helmet…

In fact, he writes that he wore no hat at all with the suit, which was unusual for him. Actually Lovecraft may not have seen much of the small urban retail centre in Dunedin during those weeks, since Whitehead preferred to shop in the larger town of Clearwater.

As Lovecraftians will recall, it was a relatively brief friendship in person. With Lovecraft meeting and staying with Whitehead for many weeks in summer 1932, finding him an ideal host and rather usefully someone of the same bodily-build — Lovecraft was thus able to wear one of Whitehead’s old white tropical suits when the heat became too much even for him. It appears to have been a very productive visit for Lovecraft, physically and psychologically. As evidenced by letters and the poignant poem “To a Young Poet of Dunedin” (the 17 year old Allan B. Grayson, who was staying with Whitehead) of 30th May.

Finding there was a relative paucity of antiquities, Lovecraft appears to have turned his attention to the town’s many cats and to the wealth of exotic flora and fauna. Especially birds including, curiously, whippoorwill birds…

Whippoorwills? I’ll say we have ’em down here! Exotic ones too with a liquid rolling note apparently more complex than that of their northern kinsfolk… I first heard them in the mystical dawn outside my window, and half imagined that they were voices calling across the ultimate void from Beyond.” (Lovecraft to Derleth)

Last night we saw the white tropic moon making a magical path on the westward-stretching gulf that lapped at a gleaming, deserted beach on a remote key. Boy! What a sight! It took one’s breath away!” (Lovecraft to Derleth)

Dusk on the shore at Dunedin.

Lovecraft also visited the nearby Anastasia Island, seeing a seething mass of alligators. Here “surians” = alligators…

Tall trees casting a sinister twilight over shallow lagoons — funeral garlands of trailing Spanish moss ‐ and the whole ground surface alive with scaly, wriggling saurians”.

Doubtless we’ll get the full story and backdrop in the forthcoming book on Lovecraft in Florida.

I’ve found a location of the church for which Whitehead was rector (Lovecraft uses the work “rector”)…

Episcopal Church Church of the Good Shepherd (Episcopal), located on the southeast corner of Edgewater Drive and Albert Street.

It would have been in the southern edge of the main settlement at that time. However, it seems the church has since been moved. The Web page for the history of this church has…

In 1958 land was purchased to provide for future expansion and the church was moved to its present site and further enlarged.

Thus I suspect this card shows the 1958 site and expansion…

Perhaps 1958?

The core 1899 structure still stands (though greatly expanded since the early 1930s, and on a new site), and is now one of the historic sites included in town tours.

The Web page for the church also has the “old vicarage” moving…

in 1955 … the old vicarage and Parish House were moved away and a new Parish House built on the site.”

So the “old vicarage” would likely be the house Whitehead had in the early 1930s? It’s unclear if the Parish House is now on that site/address, though. Also, possibly the current church authority there is not aware of the history re: Whitehead, as it has…

Into the 1940’s the small congregations at Safety Harbor, Tarpon Springs, New Port Richey, and Dunedin were served by a single priest or, at times, a seminarian. Our first resident priest, the Rev. Cannon Eric Robinson, arrived in 1947. The Reverend Charles Folsom-Jones came in 1953 as Good Shepherd’s first full-time vicar.

Yet surely Whitehead was resident? And “rector” appears to = “priest” for Episcopalians. Joshi has it that… “the Gulf of Mexico was only a few feet from Whitehead’s front steps”, so the rector’s house was presumably somewhere nearby on the ocean-fronting Edgewater Drive. But possibly Whitehead is missing because the church doesn’t have the church records for the 1930s?

He arrived to take up his post in October 1929, according to a local newspaper report on his first reception event where he met all the other local churchmen. Thus, when Lovecraft was there, Whitehead had been rector for around two and a half years.

The sort of gnarled trees and verdant foliage one might have encountered in the back-gardens of Dunedin.

It’s possible that Whitehead’s “vicarage” (if that’s where he was living) lacked either a shady garden and/or a sea-view, since Lovecraft was generously offered the any-time use of a “tastefully landscaped” seaview garden next door. This was offered by the Metzen neighbours from Detroit, who had a retirement place “on the shore, a trifle north” of Whitehead. I’ve been unable to locate this, which might have helped identify the actual Whitehead address.

Along the shoreline.

I am at this moment on the sun-baked gulf shore under a palm tree.” (Letter to Henry George Weiss)

The Lovecraft-Whitehead correspondence is no more, with Lovecraft’s letters destroyed and Whitehead’s lost. By December 1932 Whitehead had unexpectedly died, and Lovecraft remarked in a letter…

Many stories of his remain unpublished, including a new series centring in a sinister and decaying old New England town (a kind of Arkham) called Chadbourne.” (Selected Letters IV)

Could this be a lost section of the early Lovecraft-inspired Mythos? All I can find is the posthumous “The Chadbourne Episode” of 1933. But, according to Lovecraft, there was a “series” of these tales.

A place Lovecraft never went?

30 Friday Jun 2023

Posted by asdjfdlkf in Picture postals

≈ 1 Comment

New on honest Abe’s site, five issues of Driftwind as produced by Walter J. Coates. All with Lovecraft contributions.

Looking quickly through my resources, I’m not sure that Lovecraft ever actually visited Montpelier in Vermont, to see Coates and his Press ‘at home’. They met, but Coates had to travel some hundred or so miles to talk with Lovecraft. Cook at least once made the trip to Montpelier, but quite possibly Lovecraft never made it?

Lovecraft commented on Coates being present at an amateur meeting… “Coates, [who has travelled] all the vast way down from the Montpelier region”. In another letter he has… “the indefatigable Walter J. Coates of Montpelier (editor of Driftwind) came down nearly a hundred miles to mingle in the throng.”

Which suggests Montpelier was rather inaccessible. Postcards from Cook were postmarked ‘North Montpelier’, and presumably so were letters to Lovecraft. Which might lead one to think that Coates was in the hills somewhere at the back of the town, as seen here…

However, Google Maps has North Montpelier / East Montpelier closely abutted together, a small narrow river-valley settlement located about five winding miles east of the main town. So perhaps there’s just a postmark / postbox confusion here. Possibly Coates used the Post Office at North Montpelier because it was the nearest, but where was he really?

I have however managed to get and colourise a card of “North Montpelier” itself, which suggests a rather sleepy place. Possibly we see here the main ‘one man and a dog’ stores and Post Office.

The place was on the often flooded Winooski River, and of that I found an evocative postcard which may interest Mythos RPG makers in need of photo-props for a 1920s ‘Whisperer in Darkness’ type adventure…


Update: The East Montpelier Historical Society has online a detailed historical essay on the Coates little magazine and its editor, including several photographs. Thanks to a prompt from a reader I’ve now been able to re-find this (the link had been broken) and it reveals the Coates / Driftwind location…

In November 1922, he and Nettie purchased the George Pray store in North Montpelier, and the Coateses and son John continued as the storekeepers.

Thus the store seen in the above picture would soon become the Coates store, as one can see the “Pray” signboard.

Lovecraft’s Quebec

23 Friday Jun 2023

Posted by asdjfdlkf in Picture postals

≈ 1 Comment

This week on my regular ‘Picture Postals’ post… Lovecraft’s Quebec, in my pick of old photographs newly colourised. You’ll recall that Lovecraft wrote nearly an entire book on the place, as well as went into rhapsodies in his letters. One suspects that his friend Everett McNeil must have been here at one time, since Lovecraft later laments that his own interest in old Canada and Quebec came late… and thus he never had a chance to discuss with ‘Good Old Mac’ one of his favourite topics.

Lower Town.

Little Champlain Street.

Sous le Cap Street.

Breakneck Steps.

Montcalm’s House.

Cote de la Montagne and the Post Office.

The city was, for Lovecraft, also a potent draught of the pre-revolutionary France of the Bourbons. Or that was how he saw it. Others were disappointed in the place. His correspondent Helen Sully for instance, though perhaps she was swept up in the usual tourist hustle. Lovecraft was cannier and knew how to escape such wily wallet-emptying locals.

Citadel Ramparts.

Citadel Ridge with cannon.

View from the Citadel. Old Town and river beyond.

Another look down College St.

16 Friday Jun 2023

Posted by asdjfdlkf in Picture postals

≈ Leave a comment

This week in my regular ‘Picture Postals’ slot, a view down Lovecraft’s College St., as it stood at his death after ‘improvements’. Here his home at No. 66 is a short walk up the hill behind the cameraman, and we here look down toward the river and the river-bridge to the main commercial area.

College Hill ladies of a certain age would sometimes avoid this steep bit of the hill by entering the Court House building on the left, at its foot by the river (by then becoming a humdrum and expanding car-park), and riding the elevator up. They could thus totter out of another Court House entrance further up, and emerge above the steep incline. But it seems Lovecraft hiked up and down it, at least with friends visiting the city. On a more workaday trip to downtown he may well have gone sideways along the hill from here, and used another bridge a little further north. But even so, this would have seen his view before he made the turn.

The source is a scrapbook page, as scanned and freely online via the Providence Public Library. The scraps collector has carefully tilted the picture on its sellotape hinges, to have the uprights be perfectly upright.

But for my makeover and colorising I’ve cropped to the framing apparently given it by the publication from which it was taken. We thus perhaps get a slight sense of unease because the picture is un-noticeably tilted. This seems to fit the Lovecraftian nature of the place.

The old back-yards and workshops had been swept away, and I’ve documented the destruction and yards on Tentaclii. Lovecraft regretted this, but by that time he was resigned to the ever-increasing depredations of modernity. But the new building (see centrally here) had retained the position and something of the form of one of the olde archways. This was not the courtyard-entrance archway in which Lovecraft would often meet the cat ‘Old Man’, but a similar one. The “Old Man” archway was on Thomas Street…

He belonged to a market at the foot of Thomas Street — the hill street mentioned in Cthulhu as the abode of the young artist […] Occasionally he would stroll up the hill as far as the Art Club, seating himself at the entrance to one of those old-fashioned courtyard archways (formerly common everywhere) for which Providence is so noted. At night, when the electric lights make the street bright, the space within the archway would remain pitch-black, so that it looked like the mouth of an illimitable abyss, or the gateway of some nameless dimension. And there, as if stationed as a guardian of the unfathomed mysteries beyond, would crouch the Sphinxlike, jet-black, yellow-eyed, and incredibly ancient form of Old Man.

The Arcade and the Seekonk

09 Friday Jun 2023

Posted by asdjfdlkf in Picture postals

≈ Leave a comment

This week on ‘picture postals’, two of Lovecraft’s favourite local places.

‘The Arcade’ which he had known since earliest youth, in a newly colourised stereo picture.

And a very nice scan, also new on eBay, of the driveway along the shore of the Seekonk in Providence. I’d seen this before, but usually as a poor CardCow scan. This scan is excellent.

In Lovecraft’s infant years the drive was then along the shore alongside Swan Point Cemetery. Local ‘calls for action’ confirm this, calling for it to become part of a longer drive. In time this longer drive came, and by Lovecraft’s middle childhood the ride also ran along the shoreline at Blackstone Park. Thus the location of the view is actually about a mile away from his later favourite spot in the wooded bluff above York Pond. But the picture still gives a flavour of the Seekonk, and doubtless he and his pals ventured this far up from Blackstone on occasions.

You’ll recall that it was the Seekonk which gave rise to horrible dreams of it being completely drained to mud and slime, and thus to “Dagon” and the Mythos.

Rhode Island Hospital

02 Friday Jun 2023

Posted by asdjfdlkf in Maps, Picture postals

≈ 1 Comment

Continuing yesterday’s medical theme, this week on ‘Picture Postals’ I take a look at the exteriors of the main Rhode Island Hospital, Providence, as it was in Lovecraft’s time.

His uncle Dr. Clark has been an outpatients surgeon here 1876-1883.

However, in the 1930s both Lovecraft and his aunt were at the Jane Brown Memorial Hospital. Faig Jr. has this at the “Jane Brown Memorial Building of Rhode Island Hospital” and Joshi has “Jane Brown Memorial Hospital (now Rhode Island Hospital)”, so I assumed that JB and RIH are the same institution. But were they at the same location?

Today the “Jane Brown” in Providence has the address of “593 Eddy Street”, but Google Street View has some difficulty in getting me close enough. So, back to the 1930s. Where, exactly, was the 1930s Jane Frances Brown Building for Private Patients? I then found a reference to the…

“Jane Frances Brown Building for Private Patients, Rhode Island Hospital, Providence” (building commenced 1919, opened 1922, gift of Jesse H. Metcalf and Jane Frances Brown).

A 1919 article which anticipated the new “Jane Frances Brown” suggests an coherent and elegant interior…

And this led me to a good photo of the block, newly opened in 1922…

This then is where Lovecraft passed away. However, I was still uncertain if this was on the main Rhode Island Hospital campus, or was somewhere else in the city. A little more jumping around on Google Street View finally landed me at a reasonable view. The hospital block is still there, just across from the Eddy Street car-park. I don’t know if one would be able to ghoulishly peer up at Lovecraft’s exact “death window” from below (likely to be frowned on by the hospital, as it would disturb any current patients), and finding that out would take a lot more research.

An old map then pairs the relevant sites together, with the new 1922 Jane Brown block just south of the older Hospital campus. Seen here in relation to Lovecraft’s 66 College Street…


His mad mother was at the Butler Hospital for the Insane, a different place. Butler was also where his father died, also insane.

The lanes of Marblehead

19 Friday May 2023

Posted by asdjfdlkf in Picture postals

≈ Leave a comment

This week, more pictures from the Samuel Chamberlain Photograph Negatives Collection, 1928-1971, held at the Phillips Library at the Peabody Essex Museum, Salem.

Summer is “a cummin’ in”, and thus it seems apt to have the pictures reflect Lovecraft’s summer travels. These show the fabric of some of the Marblehead lanes which he found so alluring.

old streets and gables and chimney-pots, and the endless maze of fanlighted Colonial doorways. … ancient houses set at all possible angles on moss-grown rock foundations and weird terraces

I’ve given them a tickle with Photoshop and a colourising, to give a flavour of the shades he loved. Though these scenes are pictured decades later, at a guess, and in the meanwhile there’s probably been a certain amount of sprucing-up, tourist-ification and antique-shoppery going on.

whilst conversing with natives there [in Salem], I had learnt of the neighbouring fishing port of Marblehead, whose antique quaintness was particularly recommended to me. Taking a stage-coach thither, I was presently borne into the most marvellous region I had ever dream’d of, & furnish’d with the most powerful single aesthetic impression I have receiv’d in years. Even now it is difficult for me to believe that Marblehead exists, save in some phantasticall dream. It is so contrary to everything usually observable in this age, & so exactly conformed to the habitual fabrick of my nocturnal visions, that my whole visit partook of the aethereal character scarce compatible with reality.

← Older posts
Newer posts →

 

Please become my patron at www.patreon.com/davehaden to help this blog survive and thrive.

Or donate via PayPal — any amount is welcome! Donations total at Easter 2025, since 2015: $390.

Archives

  • February 2026
  • January 2026
  • December 2025
  • November 2025
  • October 2025
  • September 2025
  • August 2025
  • July 2025
  • June 2025
  • May 2025
  • April 2025
  • March 2025
  • February 2025
  • January 2025
  • December 2024
  • November 2024
  • October 2024
  • September 2024
  • August 2024
  • July 2024
  • June 2024
  • May 2024
  • April 2024
  • March 2024
  • February 2024
  • January 2024
  • December 2023
  • November 2023
  • October 2023
  • September 2023
  • August 2023
  • July 2023
  • June 2023
  • May 2023
  • April 2023
  • March 2023
  • February 2023
  • January 2023
  • December 2022
  • November 2022
  • October 2022
  • September 2022
  • August 2022
  • July 2022
  • June 2022
  • May 2022
  • April 2022
  • March 2022
  • February 2022
  • January 2022
  • December 2021
  • November 2021
  • October 2021
  • September 2021
  • August 2021
  • July 2021
  • June 2021
  • May 2021
  • April 2021
  • March 2021
  • February 2021
  • January 2021
  • December 2020
  • November 2020
  • October 2020
  • September 2020
  • August 2020
  • July 2020
  • June 2020
  • May 2020
  • April 2020
  • March 2020
  • February 2020
  • January 2020
  • December 2019
  • November 2019
  • October 2019
  • September 2019
  • August 2019
  • July 2019
  • June 2019
  • May 2019
  • April 2019
  • March 2019
  • February 2019
  • January 2019
  • December 2018
  • November 2018
  • October 2018
  • September 2018
  • August 2018
  • August 2015
  • July 2015
  • April 2015
  • March 2015
  • February 2015
  • January 2015
  • December 2014
  • November 2014
  • October 2014
  • September 2014
  • August 2014
  • July 2014
  • June 2014
  • May 2014
  • March 2014
  • February 2014
  • January 2014
  • December 2013
  • November 2013
  • October 2013
  • September 2013
  • August 2013
  • July 2013
  • June 2013
  • May 2013
  • April 2013
  • March 2013
  • February 2013
  • January 2013
  • December 2012
  • November 2012
  • October 2012
  • September 2012
  • August 2012
  • July 2012
  • June 2012
  • May 2012
  • April 2012
  • March 2012
  • February 2012
  • January 2012
  • December 2011
  • November 2011
  • October 2011
  • September 2011
  • August 2011
  • July 2011
  • June 2011
  • May 2011
  • April 2011
  • March 2011
  • February 2011
  • January 2011
  • December 2010
  • November 2010
  • October 2010
  • September 2010
  • August 2010
  • July 2010

Categories

  • 3D (14)
  • AI (70)
  • Astronomy (70)
  • Censorship (14)
  • de Camp (7)
  • Doyle (7)
  • Films & trailers (101)
  • Fonts (9)
  • Guest posts (2)
  • Historical context (1,095)
  • Housekeeping (91)
  • HPLinks (74)
  • Kipling (11)
  • Kittee Tuesday (92)
  • Lovecraft as character (58)
  • Lovecraftian arts (1,626)
  • Lovecraftian places (19)
  • Maps (70)
  • NecronomiCon 2013 (40)
  • NecronomiCon 2015 (22)
  • New books (966)
  • New discoveries (165)
  • Night in Providence (17)
  • Odd scratchings (984)
  • Picture postals (276)
  • Podcasts etc. (431)
  • REH (184)
  • Scholarly works (1,469)
  • Summer School (31)
  • Unnamable (87)

Get this blog in your newsreader:
 
RSS Feed — Posts
RSS Feed — Comments

H.P. Lovecraft's Poster Collection - 17 retro travel posters for $18. Print ready, and available to buy — the proceeds help to support the work of Tentaclii.

Proudly powered by WordPress Theme: Chateau by Ignacio Ricci.