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News from JURN

Category Archives: Academic search

A group test of business research engines

21 Monday Dec 2009

Posted by futurilla in Academic search, My general observations

≈ 1 Comment

A group-test of business research engines.

Just a quick test, looking for open free texts. I was testing with the term “intrapreneur”.

* Google Scholar:

Only paywall articles on the first page of results. On the second page, one free PDF (“The impact of the library ‘intrapreneur’ on technology”). On the third page, two free PDFs (“Innovation through intrapreneurship: The road less travelled” and “From employees to intrapreneurs”).

* Microsoft Academic Search (indexing almost all science and tech, in beta):

Three papers, all free full-text PDFs not yet available from other engines — “Skunkwork as a learning methodology : findings from venture development projects in industry”; “Behavioral Consequences of an Entrepreneurial Climate”; and “When do ideas survive in organizations?”. In terms of free content for this search, Microsoft is directly comparable to Google Scholar — three results. And, frankly, noticeably better results.

* Google Books:

The first page of 18 results had “limited preview” options for the likely-looking books: Intrapreneuring in action: a handbook for business innovation; Entrepreneurship and the internationalisation of Asian firms; Strategic entrepreneurship‎; Enterprise and small business: principles, practice and policy; and Creating the Intrapreneur: The Search for Leadership Excellence.

* Biznar.com:

I had to add the search modifers -emeraldinsight -metapress -jstor -elsevier -questia to remove a slew of paywall material.

First page of results were all from either the press-agency Reuters or the popular portal BNET (part of FindArticles.com). Second page results were also all from BNET. Third page results were mostly from Reuters, but did include three articles from BusinessWeek — although clicking through on these merely bounced me to the BusinessWeek front-page, not to the article. There was a sidebar option to filter results by publisher. I chose to filter by Google Scholar, but that returned Google Books and paywall journal results (see the Google Scholar test, above).

* FindArticles.com:

There seemed to be some problem with their site scripts, since all results had the title “$result->getTitle()”. There were three likely results when searching only the free articles. These hits were: “Analysis of strategic management of intrapreneurial venture capital and angel capital investments” (2008) from the International Journal of Strategic Management; “Understanding Corporate Entrepreneurship and Development: A Practitioner View of Organizational Intrapreneurship” (2007) from the Journal of Applied Management and Entrepreneurship; and “Understanding Intrapreneurship: a Process Model for the Logic of Action Used by Intrapreneurs” (2007) from the now seemingly defunct Journal of Business and Entrepreneurship. Not bad, but other results were just press-releases and/or article-spam material from Market Wire; Black Enterprise; Internet Bookwatch; Malaysian Business; and Deseret News.

* BASE:

37 results from academic repositories. But of the first 12 results tested only one had a full-text PDF associated with it, our old friend from Google Scholar “The Impact of the Library ‘Intrapreneur’ on Technology”. One of the results was actually pay-walled and had an associated shopping-cart(!).

* Open J-Gate (searching peer reviewed journal only, and searching for the word “intrapreneur” only):

Zero results. Surprisingly, there were also zero results when searching just the trade journals.

* DOAJ article search:

Zero results.

* Northern Light Business Research Engine (set to “all” recent news search, searching for the word “intrapreneur” only):

Zero results.

* Google News:

Results from articles in the Times of India, the Patriot Ledger, Western News, Financial Chronicle website (India).

* TicTOCS and JournalTOCS:

Zero results.

* FUSE:

All the results below, from one keyword. All are free and full-text. I’ve since optimised to remove a couple of duplicates, a ‘call for papers’, and one Powerpoint.

DSpace@MIT : The Pursuit of Acquisition Intrapreneurs (2002). Massachusetts Institute of Technology report.

DRIVING PRODUCT DEVELOPMENT IN INTERNAL CORPORATE VENTURES … (2003). Proceedings of the 2003 U.S. Association of Small Business and Entrepreneurship Conference.

Fostering Innovation and Intrapreneurship in an R&D Organization (1995). Report for the U.S. Naval Undersea Warfare dept.

RELEVANCE OF INTRAPRENEURSHIP IN SMB : THE INFLUENCE OF AGENCY CONFLICTS AND INSTITUTIONALIZED PRACTICES (2008). From USASBE 2008 conference proceedings.

Entrepreneurs and Intrapreneurs in Corporations (2006). Vikalpa journal. (although painfully mis-titled with the Chomsky quote “Corporations are essentially fascist and incompatible to democracy …”).

Individual Intentions towards Entrepreneurship vs. Intrapreneurship (2008). Paper from the Australian Graduate School of Entrepreneurs conference.

Innovation through Intrapreneurship: The Road Less Travelled (2006). Vikalpa journal.

Fostering Intrapreneurship : The new Competitive Edge (2008). Paper from the Conference on Global Competition & Competitiveness of Indian Corporates.

The Impact of Intrapreneurial Programs on Fortune 500 Manufacturing Firms (2000). From the Journal of Industrial Teacher Education.

Corporate Social Entrepreneurship (2009). Harvard Business School Working Papers.

THE STRATEGIC ENTREPRENEURIAL THINKING IMPERATIVE (2007). From the journal Acta Commercii.

THE ENTREPRENEUR AND ENTREPRENEURSHIP: OPERATIONAL DEFINITIONS OF THEIR ROLE IN SOCIETY (1998). Proceedings of the International Council for Small Business World Conference.

Since FUSE is a CSE, you can also “force” full-text results using filetype:pdf — although as you can see from the above results, that would remove a couple of useful results.

10 most interesting new free search tools in 2009

17 Thursday Dec 2009

Posted by futurilla in Academic search, My general observations

≈ Leave a comment

My 10 most interesting new free search tools in 2009 (apart from JURN and Earworm of course):

1. Journal TOCs.

2. Hathi Trust Digital Library.

3. Microsoft Bing. Google responded by adding the useful filtering options on a sidebar. Google CSE’s add the new Custom Search Element.

4. Basic name authority in Google News results.

5. Various search-engines introduce filters allowing users to filter results for Creative Commons content.

6. Microsoft Academic Search (technology and computing-oriented, beta).

7. SurfClarity : persistent session-to-session URL blocking for your Google search results.

8. Auto-detect and auto-translate Chinese on the web, while keeping page-layouts intact.

9. OutWit Docs and Hub

10. AWOL’s comprehensive 2009 list of Open Access Journals in Ancient Studies. Not really a tool, but if you point an on-the-fly CSE at it, it becomes a search-engine that includes more content (e.g. contributor profiles, calls for papers) than the article-level indexing available via JURN.

And, of special note for innovation in the display of search results, Spezify. And for innovation in the parsing of “in the wild” citations, FireCite.

Intute service axed

17 Thursday Dec 2009

Posted by futurilla in Academic search, Spotted in the news

≈ Leave a comment

Well, I guess it’s official now. The best academic web-curation service is to have funding for record creation and updating completely withdrawn, and will be left to rot…

We regret to inform our users and contributors that JISC has announced that its funding for Intute will be cut with effect from August 2010. […] Our current service level will be maintained until 1 August 2010. After this date, Intute will still be available but with minimal maintenance.

I suppose we should be thankful that there’ll still be a few techies to keep the servers alive.

Indexing of Open Access Business Journals

09 Wednesday Dec 2009

Posted by futurilla in Academic search, Spotted in the news

≈ Leave a comment

“The Indexing of Scholarly Open Access Business Journals”  is an article in the new issue of E-JASL…

“In order for the increasing number of open access business journals to achieve credibility and flourish in the academic and professional environments it is not enough for them to simply be published and freely available on the Internet. Researchers need a means to be able to systematically search across the broad spectrum of business journals, and retrieve the articles in their particular areas of research and study. […] It is vital that open access journals be indexed in open access databases because in North America they are often the only databases available to business professionals working alone or for smaller organizations, and even for many policy makers in government. Furthermore, in developing countries, OA journals and OA indexes may be all that universities can afford.”

Teaching humanities search

02 Wednesday Dec 2009

Posted by futurilla in Academic search

≈ Leave a comment

Wayne Bivens-Tatum at Princeton, on teaching modern undergraduate humanities search techniques…

“…humanities reference has changed from being question-driven to being project-driven […] From students at all levels, I’m asked not for answers to questions, but for strategies of research. It seems crucial for my work not just to know that X database or Y book might cover a field or have an answer, but to be able to map a research strategy for a specific research question or project. […] might involve searching databases in various fields, thinking about various ways to approach the topic, different avenues of exploration, different ways of conceiving the question depending on what resources we find, etc. This is especially true as the students engage in interdisciplinary work.”

All of which rings true. He offers a list of skills a modern humanities librarian might need at the undergraduate level. I might add to the list…

* the need to fully understand how learning about a new topic and searching for it are now intertwined as part of the same dynamic process.

* the ability to teach re-findability, which partly relates to teaching how to set up a workflow to accurately move references from initial discovery to final paper.

* the ability to help a student evaluate and then buy a paper copy of a book, outside of the usual library channels.

Tenurometer

02 Wednesday Dec 2009

Posted by futurilla in Academic search, How to improve academic search, Spotted in the news

≈ Leave a comment

Tenurometer is a Firefox addon that works with Google Scholar…

“to facilitate citation analysis and help evaluate the impact of an author’s publications.”

Sadly the makers of the addon are dangerously wrong, in writing that…

“Google Scholar provides excellent coverage”

Scholar provides only very marginal coverage of several thousand independent and open access titles in the arts and humanities. Another problem might arise from the fact that it also indexes repositories and home-pages, as well as journals. Further problems with using Google Scholar for assessing impact have been discussed elsewhere by others.

One other thing that goes unexplained is how to access Tenurometer once you’ve installed it. It’s an addon that’s counter-intuitively accessed under the “View” menu rather than “Tools”/Add-ons. To turn it on you need to go to…

Then you get…

You need to type “p” to get a drop-down predefined list of subject tags.

At the moment, it’s painfully slow — taking over a minute to process a simple History subject area query for author Klaus Graf. Finally, after six erroneous pages of medical papers Tenurometer offered a correct link to: “Reich und Land in der sudwestdeutschen Historiographie um 1500”. The “filter results by subject area” option still needs some heavy work, it seems.

The world’s repositories, mapped

30 Monday Nov 2009

Posted by futurilla in Academic search

≈ Leave a comment

This is cool. Repository 66 is a late 2008 mashup that maps the academic repositories of the world…

It mashes the data in both ROAR & OpenDOAR. Details of how repository geo-locations are found are here.

Do we need a new CSE for repositories?

30 Monday Nov 2009

Posted by futurilla in Academic search, How to improve academic search, My general observations

≈ 3 Comments

Do we need a new Google CSE for academic repositories? The old ones are looking rather long in the tooth, and their link-rot must be getting pretty bad by now.

Open DOAR search, according to the date on the foot of the search page, has not updated since Nov 2006. Similarly, ROAR‘s own Google Custom Search Engine has not been updated since Nov 2006.

I think it’s time for a new and up-to-date one. It shouldn’t be difficult to extract the URLs from a downloaded set of OpenDOAR country pages, which are still actively maintained. It’s even easier to download the .csv of all the URLs from ROAR and to extract them with Excel. As with OpenDOAR, it seems that the ROAR repository list is up-to-date, even if the CSE isn’t. One would then combine the lists and de-duplicate, clean the list, and then upload the cleaned list to a sparkly new Google Custom Search Engine. If I had the space to add another 2,000 URLs to my Google CSEs, I’d do it myself.

CiNii

26 Thursday Nov 2009

Posted by futurilla in Academic search, New titles added to JURN

≈ Leave a comment

Added the Japanese search tool CiNii to JURN’s “A short guide to free academic search” page.

How to search only RSS feeds in arts & humanities ejournals

26 Thursday Nov 2009

Posted by futurilla in Academic search, My general observations

≈ Leave a comment

If you’re interested in discovering RSS feeds from the JURN Directory of ejournal home pages, here’s the recipe:

Make an “instant custom search engine” from the JURN Directory. This is different from the main JURN engine — it’s searching the home pages, not the articles.

Now you can search this on-the-fly engine using this formula:

   inurl:rss OR inurl:feed OR inurl:rdf keyword

You’re now searching only within news feeds, although in practice it’s not actually that useful — because so few open/free ejournals have news feeds.

The other drawback is Google Search’s “hard” limit of 100 results per search query.

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