Tolkien Gleanings # 131

Tolkien Gleanings #131.

* Now freely online in English, the book chapter “Tolkien’s Great Escape and its Role in the Harry Potter Series: How the Concept of Death Shapes J.K. Rowling’s Novels” (2019). Specifically, Tolkien’s concept of death. Presented at a Czech conference in 2017, and presumably later published in the conference book.

* Freely online at the Valar Guild, the detailed essay “Concerning Estel: Who Foretold What, When; or The Strange Case of Foresight’s First Formulation” (June 2023).

* A free online talk by a PhD student, for the William Blake Society, “The Edge of Human Experience: Blake and Tolkien’s Art”. Set for 11th October 2023.

* How different is Tolkien in Chinese translation? Set for publication in spring 2024, the new book Reading Tolkien in Chinese: Religion, Fantasy and Translation (Perspectives on Fantasy series) is set to give the answers. I’m guessing there may also be self-censorship at play among translators and publishers, given the nature of the Chinese regime. And perhaps also fan-project counter-responses to that?

* A new open-access medieval journal, Eventum: A Journal of Medieval Arts & Rituals. The first issue has been published, themed ‘The Arts and Rituals of Pilgrimage’.

* Due before Christmas, according to Amazon UK, the book Speculative Poetry and the Modern Alliterative Revival: A Critical Anthology

If a literary movement arises but no one notices, is it still a movement? […] this anthology collects for the first time over fifty speculative poets. […] Alongside such established names as C.S. Lewis, Patrick Rothfuss, Edwin Morgan, Poul Anderson, Jo Walton, P.K. Page, and W.H. Auden, this anthology also includes representative texts from cultural movements such as contemporary neo-paganism and the Society for Creative Anachronism.

No Tolkien mentioned, but perhaps that’s because the Estate refused?

* A new podcast series will be discussing the history of fresh produce, and the presenters may be interested in some pointers from Tolkien scholars. Since they say…

“we might even try to understand the produce of Middle-earth”.

* And finally, the New Zealand Saturday Evening Post recounts a tale of going “Hiking with Hobbits”

“In New Zealand, place-names drip [as if] from J.R.R. Tolkien’s fountain pen — Elfin Bay, Lake Truth, Mount Aspiring, Demon Trail, The Tower — and Lord of the Rings fans now pilgrimage to [these] sets for Middle-earth.”

Tolkien Gleanings #130

Tolkien Gleanings #130.

* Kristine Larsen’s Oxonmoot 2023 keynote conference address has been released as an open-access paper. “Everything I Ever Needed to Know About the North Pole I Learned from Father Christmas (and Karhu the Polar Bear [and Ilbereth the Elf])”. This… “investigates the Father Christmas Letters through a world-building lens”. Also with a weather-eye on the North Pole, as understood by science in the 1909-1939 exploration period.

* “The Words. Or Holes. Or Both: Writing as an Integrative Methodology for Trauma, an August 2023 PhD thesis for the University of Denver. Has an early chapter discussing Tolkien’s use of fantasy in relation to trauma and loss. The record-page only offers a free PDF preview.

* The French Tolkiendil Association and the French Universite Paris-Creteil have a pleasing new poster for their joint conference ‘Journees de Recherche et Rencontres sur Tolkien’. The event is set for 6th – 7th October 2023, at the University of Paris. It will focus on “issues relating to translation” and also the new scholarly understandings emerging from the growing awareness of Tolkien’s life and surroundings. The latest programme listing is in Italian here.

* Ad Fontes magazine has a lengthy new multi-book review this week, freely available, “The Whole Lewis”. This reviews a three volume biography (2019-2022)…

“Harry Lee Poe is to be praised and thanked for this outstanding biographical achievement of over one thousand pages in three volumes on the life of C.S. Lewis. It is to date the most extensive study on the development of Lewis’s life, written with a synoptic eye toward the primary sources — the Lewis family papers, Warnie’s memoirs, Jack’s letters — many of which were unavailable to the earlier Lewis biographers, and largely remain unavailable to the general readership. In this trilogy, Poe unfolds Lewis’s life like an accordion…”

* Diary dates for the UK’s Tolkien Society’s AGM and SpringMoot 2024. 12th – 14th April 2024 at Jesus College, Cambridge University.

* Advance notice of a new book Theology and Tolkien: Constructive Theology, “coming early 2024”. The book appears set to be a shelf companion to the just published multi-author academic collection Theology and Tolkien: Practical Theology (September 2023). For which I see there’s now a £35 Kindle ebook edition listing on Amazon UK. This appears to be due to be sent on 2nd October 2023. At which time the table-of-contents will be viewable, as part of the 10% free sample.

* And finally, new to me, the Tolkien Music List website. With a discography of ‘Tolkien tribute’ popular music of all types. Though with lots of metal bands listed, as you’d expect.

Tolkien Gleanings #129

Tolkien Gleanings #129.

* New in a peer-reviewed medical journal is the article “Why Psychiatrists Should Read (and Watch) Lord of the Rings” ($ paywall)… “Stories have considerable impact on our psychological health […] [Drawing on LoTR] six lessons will be discussed.” I’d add that there is also a newer media form, perhaps more psychologically potent in the long-term than either book or movies. The full-cast full-SFX unabridged audiobook with music. Such as that created for LoTR by Phil Dragash using Howard Shore’s music, and voices closely patterned on the excellent voice-work done for the LoTR movies.

* Coming in a few months in the Manchester University Press ‘Medieval Literature and Culture’ book series, Fantasies of Music in Nostalgic Medievalism. I’d imagine that music in Tolkien will be discussed, along with the Shore soundtrack. The book is set to ship on 19th December 2023, barring the inevitable postal and rail strikes, says Amazon UK. It’s an £85 single-author academic book and focuses on… “musical performance, [medievalist fantasy] literature, cinema and their reception […] in the period between the Second World War and the present”.

* A major exhibition titled ‘Fantastic Animals’ at the Louvre-Lens in France. It has one of those museum websites which tells you everything except what the clueless Brit wants to know: “is Lens a place, and if so is it easy to access from the UK?”. Google Maps eventually obliges… it’s a town 30 miles inland from the major and well-known passenger port of Calais. The show opens 27th September and runs until 15th January 2024, exhibiting… “more than 250 works – sculptures, paintings and objets d’art, as well as films and music — ranging from antiquity to the present day”.

* Another review of the new book Twenty-first Century Tolkien (2023), at The Notion Club Papers

“the core problem of this book [is that the author] seems to like and approve-of — or at least take seriously as valid options — a great deal of what seems to me the most ignorant, incompetent and crass interpretations [of Tolkien’s work]”.

Alternative title on some listings, Twenty-First-Century Tolkien (added hyphen) or Tolkien in the Twenty-First Century (hardcover). Not to be confused with the recent academic collections Tolkien in the 21st Century: Reading, Reception, and Reinterpretation (2022) or Twenty-first Century Receptions of Tolkien: Peter Roe Series XXI (2022).

* A new report of a rural footpath walk in England, titled “Hunting Hobbits in Lancashire”. With excellent pictures. Though the author concludes that, while looking rather pretty, this local trail is probably not so ‘Tolkien’ as it claims to be…

“the big question: ‘how much truth is there in the assertions behind the Tolkien Trail?’. I’m no expert, and we can never know for sure, but it all looks rather flimsy to me.”

* New on Archive.org, a long run of Dungeon magazine, 1986-2010. Also new is a run of one of the main official news ‘zines for RPGs from 1981 to 2004. These may be of interest to those seeking to detect Tolkien themes, or to find Tolkien-influenced illustrations, in older D&D RPGs and their ephemera. May also interest role-playing gamers seeking certain types of older material.

* And finally, coming before Christmas, The Fellowship of the Knits: The Unofficial Lord of the Rings Knitting Book. A 208 page book, with what looks like high production values, and from… “the author of nine knitting books and over 500 published knitting designs”.

Tolkien Gleanings #128

Tolkien Gleanings #128.

* The hardcover of the new The Hobbit: Illustrated by the Author should have arrived in lockers by now…

“illustrated throughout with over 50 sketches, drawings, paintings and maps by J.R.R. Tolkien himself and with the complete text printed in two colours.”

* A Signum University online course “Tolkien and the Classical World”, run by Hamish Williams — the author of a book of the same title. Starts October 2023, and booking now.

* A new ‘Digital Tolkien Project’ update briefing, via YouTube.

* Joe Pearce is interviewed on Tolkien topics, on this week’s Register Radio podcast.

* Austin Freeman is interviewed about his recent book Tolkien Dogmatics, on the latest PostConsumer podcast

“He will be a speaker at Urbana Theological Seminary’s 2023 Tolkien Conference where Chris Marchand (who runs PostConsumer Reports) will also be a speaker.”

* Holly Ordway gives more interviews about her new book Tolkien’s Faith, on the podcasts Conversations with Consequences, and Pints with Jack: The C.S. Lewis Podcast.

* On the Mythmakers podcast, An Evening with the Inklings… “our esteemed guests recreated the type of literary discussion that the original group would have engaged in”.

* And finally, The Jersey Catholic (Jersey, USA) has a new article on how “C.S. Lewis’ work continues to gain popularity 60 years after his death”. Illustrated by a large, if rather blurry, picture. Which I’ve here taken the liberty of enhancing and colourising. By doing this I’ve noticed that Lewis did actually have huge ‘hobbit’ ears. I had mistakenly thought that his large ears were a spurious artefact of an AI generated picture that I’d seen on a poster some months ago. I was wrong…

C.S. Lewis (AI enhanced, cleaned, colourised, enlarged to 4k. Original: 1955 portrait by Walter Stoneman – National Portrait Gallery, London).

A few pics

A few pictures from one of my rare walks that go south of Stoke town, on the Trent & Mersey canal towpath. Not a ‘photography walk’, but I made a few snaps on the way.

Going down toward Stoke town, I spotted the rare Imerys “clay train” waiting to go into the sidings. This train brings the clay from Cornwall, to feed the city’s potteries…

And here’s a prime example of one of our “Stoke-on-Trent waterfalls”…

It’s actually one of the many canal-locks from Stoke up to Etruria, which spurt out water when closed. But there’s many a Moorlands village which couldn’t offer better for a ‘waterfall’.

And further down, past Stoke town, not much was found to photograph. It’s frankly a bit of dull stretch for a photographer, from Stoke town down to the football stadium. I hear it’s even duller further south. Though all nicely free of litter, at least at present, apart from the habitual benches of ‘the usual suspects’ and one set of manky side-steps which had been unaccountably overlooked by the otherwise assiduous litter-pickers. I did spot this canal-side sign opposite the boat-yard…

The back of the ‘football stadium bench’ on the canal is still broken, ten months after I was last down there. Only one (lower) slat and not two. An important bench, given it’s the only one on the walk that’s not a ‘dossers bench’ and that you’d want to sit on.

On the way back, a rare visit to Sainsbury’s in Stoke. It’s as unappealing as I remember. It used to be great, circa 2008. But over the years it just kept on getting worse. Now it’s infested with robo-tills as well, with huge slow queues at the couple of tills that still have human checkout staff. For some reason they now hide the biscuits away in a distant corner, have a very poor choice, and there’s such heavy stock-depletion that some lines had run out. An expensive Starbucks now closes off what used to be the northern entrance, meaning the cheap cafe is gone and that shoppers now have to trudge all the way around to get to the southern entrance. They still have “£1 coin for a trolley” chains, too. Even more students than before, too. Not great, compared to other more pleasant places you could grocery-shop in the city.

Tolkien Gleanings #127

Tolkien Gleanings #127.

* More details, and a nice banner, for the forthcoming Tom Shippey talk giving his latest thoughts on ‘Tolkien and Beowulf’. It turns out that the event is for university faculty and students only, but hopefully there will be a YouTube recording.

* “Tolkien’s fantasy as tapestry”, a talk by Alice Bernadac, curator of tapesteries, on the topic of the suite of giant wall-tapestries woven after Tolkien at Aubusson. The talk (billed as a “conference”) is at the Soreze Abbey School and is part of the current temporary exhibition ‘Image/Imaginary in the illustrated book, from Homer to Tolkien’ (runs until 8th October 2023), on show at the Cite Internationale de la Tapisserie d’ Aubusson.

* Free in the latest Omnes magazine, an interview in English with the founder of the Catholic Tolkien Association

“The important thing with ATC is to have an environment where no one feels stupid for believing that Tolkien’s works have helped them in their faith. There are a lot of us whose faith has been helped by Tolkien’s works […] it has helped us in our faith and from there we talk, study, write articles… The question is to study him as a Catholic, which is what they have not allowed us to do, because they consider it a circumstantial thing.”

* A “coming soon” page for a book review? A bad habit to get into, I’d suggest. But the Anselm Society has a page for a review of the book A Well of Wonder: C. S. Lewis, J.R.R. Tolkien, and The Inklings (2016), posted yesterday and with the review billed as “Coming shortly”.

* And finally, the UK’s coastal city of Hull now has a ‘Tolkien Triangle Trail’ with a basic map. The above is an Archive.org link, as the website is consistently “502 Bad Gateway” unavailable in my browser.

What To Look For In Autumn

What To Look For In Autumn (Ladybird Nature Series No. 536, 1960), at Archive.org. Not the best scan, being too dark, but free.

Also What To Look For In Winter (poor scan), Spring (poor scan) and Summer (scan is good, but too light). Long out of print, but these editions seem very common on eBay if you want the real thing. The content hasn’t dated, other than a few farm scenes (‘axes rather than chainsaws’, ‘hop-picking by hand’, and some ‘fancy hay-stacks’). Possibly a nice Christmas present for someone, all four in mint condition?

Tolkien Gleanings #126

Tolkien Gleanings #126.

* A new PhD thesis in German for Heidelberg University, Die Konzeption von Konigtum bei J.R.R. Tolkien: zur rezeption und transformation religionshistorischer motive und religioser herrscherlegitimation in der literarischen weltkonstruktion von Middle-earth (‘The Conception of Kingship in J.R.R. Tolkien: on the reception and transformation of motifs of the history of religion and the religious legitimisation of power in the literary world-making of Middle-earth’). Freely available and kindly placed under full Creative Commons Attribution.

* A new B.A. dissertation for the University of Pardubice, “Philosophy of J.R.R. Tolkien’s Arda”. Examines… “motifs of good and evil in Tolkien’s works” via frameworks of “Manichaeism, Augustinian and Boethian approach[es] to morality, and Aristotle’s virtue ethics”. In English and freely available.

* The book Translating and Illustrating Tolkien has an official publication date, 10th October 2023. This is…

“a collection of six papers presented at The Tolkien Society Autumn Seminar held online on Saturday 6th November 2021.”

* Italian artist groups, the Italian Association of Tolkien Studies and Eterea Edizioni, presents “Hobbits, Elves & other Folks: a Festival of the Fantastic, from folklore to fiction, by J.R.R. Tolkien”. 6th to 8th October 2023 in the capital city of Rome. With… “live music, presentations, talks, themed markets, a series of ‘fantasy and comics’ laboratories, workshops, open-air sessions of retro gaming + board and tabletop role-playing games.” Also, among other items…

  – “Middle-earth Bestiary, an exhibition focused on animals in Tolkien’s works, including in later publishing, games and pop culture.” Also has creative workshops for children.

  – ‘Light and Shadow: symbolism in the works of J.R.R. Tolkien’, a round-table in dialogue with the public”.

  – ‘Fantastic Religions and Where to Find Them: divinities, myths and rites in science fiction and fantasy’, with the authors speaking about a Quasar Edizioni book of the same name.

  – ‘Fantasy Illustration Survival Course, a workshop + illustration laboratory for publishing’ by Claudia Marrone, editorial illustrator.

* In other news from Italy, confirmation of the medium-sized 150-item exhibition ‘J.R.R. Tolkien 1973-2023: Man-Professor-Author’. This opens in November 2023 at the National Gallery of Modern Art in Rome, and is “curated by Alessandro Nicosia and Oronzo Cilli”.

* And finally, the U.S. Sun features a handyman who says “I build hobbit holes for your garden”, for $10,000.

The Champion Bakery, Trent Vale, Stoke-on-Trent

The Champion Bakery, Trent Vale, Stoke-on-Trent.

A bird’s eye view of the new factory in Trent Vale…

Flour and dough…

And sugar, don’t forget the sugar…

Un-clogging…

It’s rolling again, “20,000 fairy-cakes please”…

Checking the customer gets the weight they paid for…

Box packing for the cakes…

Creme toppings and fancy icing…

The canteen lady…

Deliveries and dispatches…

Delivering into the village shops of the rural Welsh Marches…

A few more from a different set at Postcards from Stoke and another.

Tolkien Gleanings #125

Tolkien Gleanings #125.

* Princeton University’s James Madison Program podcast this week has an excellent interview with Rachel Fulton Brown, about “Religion and Politics in The Lord of the Rings”. It start a little creakily though, so bear with it to 3:38 minutes. And note that the politics discussion is fairly short, and near the end.

* A University of Birmingham short report on “A Tolkien Weekend in Bewdley”, near Birmingham…

To celebrate his life and work, Professor John Holmes and doctoral student Dion Dobrzynski got together with the Bewdley Museum and the Guild of St. George to put on a programme of events at the museum and at Ruskin Land in the Wyre Forest.

* In Virginia, Christendom College is hosting an evening Tolkien event marking the 50th Anniversary of J.R.R. Tolkien’s death…

Professor Michael Strickland, from the Department of English Language and Literature, will survey Tolkien’s Middle English scholarship, particularly on Chaucer, and then further examine how his work on Chaucer potentially influenced Tolkien’s Legendarium as he was writing. Dr. Daniel McInerny, from the Department of Philosophy, will close the evening with a talk on Tolkien’s philosophy of stories, reflecting on the power of stories, and learning to understand our own lives as part of a greater story.

* In France, a library exhibition on Tolkien and science is on show from 3rd October to 10th November 2023. No details about how large it is. I assume small, and it may only be a few cabinets.

* In the last week or so I’ve heard several people talk about how this year’s autumn / fall seems ideal for a re-read of The Lord of The Rings. Can I suggest that Phil Dragash’s unabridged Lord of the Rings audiobook is well worth considering.

* And finally, a new Medieval Podcast episode on “Trees and Religion in Early Medieval England”, discussing the new book of the same name.

Newcastle-under-Lyme town centre – a quick review

I took a walk from Stoke to Newcastle-under-Lyme today. I went the back way via the Stoke Old Road. The route is documented in my The Two Universities Way walk guide.

Not having been to the Staffordshire town of Newcastle for a while, I’d expected the route to be rancid with litter (as per previous visits), and the town centre horrid with yobs and druggies (as per The Sentinel). I was very pleasantly surprised on both counts. Admittedly I went on what was perhaps the nicest day of the year, and there was some litter on the way. Especially between the Citizens Advice Bureau – Garden Street – and the bus-station crossing on the immediate approach to the town centre. But both the (done) litter picking and the presentation of the town-centre was impressive.

On the route, the Stoke Old Road looks good. The top end-point of Hartshill Park, where the old road starts, is fairly good in terms of litter.

A little further on the huge willow is still there, incongruously on the top o’ the hill rather than by some sylvan mere. I guess it’s tapped into a local spring or two. There’s no view at the top of the rise in summer, but there is in winter.

The old brickyard workshop at the top of the slope was regrettably demolished before it could be listed. But it has been replaced by a very sympathetically-done new house on the corner, replacing what was for a long time an eyesore demolition site. A little further along…

All looking much better than it used to.

Further on, the vital through-way section of the path from Stoke to Newcastle was open, alongside the grammar school playing fields. This is a vital pedestrian / cycling connector between Stoke and Newcastle / Keele, and there’s been some argy-bargy in the past about keeping the gates open. But they’re fine at 10am.

Then down to the town itself, and into the town-centre past what I take to be the new library. This has cycle locking. The surrounding revamped Queens Gardens has been very sympathetically and pleasingly done. The statue of Queen Victoria still has pride of place, looking imperiously across at the local MP’s surgery as if to remind him of his duties.

I see there are still loads of banks in the town, though the one I use has annoying done away with all its counter-staff.

Nice to hear “11am” ringing from not one but two bell-towers in the town.

Plenty of places to sit including proper benches, and no dossers apart from one beggar outside Rymans.

Boots had not one but two real till-staff, at a proper payments counter.

Round the back, I was pleased to see that the formerly decrepit and weed-grown Conservative & Unionist Offices have been refurbished and have found a new use.

The cheap charity shops on that same stretch are gone, turned into several ‘giftee shoppes’ of no use to me. No more cheap £1 t-shirts and belts, oh well. The old Council offices and police station are gone and the site is being redeveloped and has men-at-work hoardings up.

The Millennium cycle-locking bars and post-box are both still there though, by the traditional butchers. “Wild Boar sausages”… mmmm.

The big second-hand bookshop just along from the butchers has gone, sadly. But next door, the little coffee shop is still there and now under new management…

I could have gone back home on the price-capped 101 bus. But feeling the need to support local business as well as mega-corps, I spent the money on a coffee in the town instead and walked back. The place is Two Forks Coffee and also has lunchtime food…

Two Forks was a touch too noisy for me, with a bit too much plate-clatter and radio. Both might have been turned down a notch. But it’s very friendly. The lady who runs it spent many years running a British cafe-bar in the Alps, but now she’s back home in the UK. Thus the place has a certain ‘ski-lodge feel’ in places, as she’s re-used the old Alpine tables and chairs…

But there are a variety of seating options including a comfy cushioned bench. Two Forks is definitely a ‘round-the-back place’ to try out. A coffee is currently £2.80. You get there from the lower Ironmarket by going down the alley on the right just before the Cancer Research shop, thus…

Or if you’re already down by the church, then it’s a short walk up.

The hot-desking site on the corner near the church is still open, but has no list of businesses displayed outside. They’re missing a trick there I’d suggest — advertise your users to passers by, as an added free service.

At the opposite and rougher end of the town, I noticed that both the mobility shop and ‘olde pipes and tobacco’ pipe shop are still there. Poundland’s still there on the corner. And Rymans, if you brave the beggar out front (UK police say that beggars on such prime sites are nearly all pros — they scare away any real beggars from prime begging sites). I saw there was also a Wednesday market stall, which had a small but reasonable selection of self-published and small-publisher local history books.

I didn’t go near the bus station but I was otherwise very impressed with the town, after all the ‘crime and grime’ talk-down of the town centre that I’d glanced at in The Sentinel over the last couple of years. It’s definitely better than it was before the lockdowns, and by several notches upwards. All it needs now is to get rid of the beggar(s) and add a big second-hand bookshop. And maybe strim the weeds on the easterly pedestrian approach (grammar schools – citizen’s advice bureau – the aptly named and rather weedy Garden Street – Hassall Street – bus-station crossing) before they get all depressingly wet and soggy in the autumn rains.

Tolkien Gleanings #124

Tolkien Gleanings #124.

* The Knowing and Understanding C.S. Lewis podcast has posted part two of the Holly Ordway interview on the new book Tolkien’s Faith. I’d previously noted part one in Tolkien Gleanings, which is here.

* The De Limburger newspaper reports… “In the month of the fiftieth anniversary of J.R.R.’s death. Tolkien, the Dutch, Belgian and German Tolkien societies are holding an exhibition in the Gothic Sint Janskerk church, Maastricht”, which is in Holland. The article is paywalled, but I found a YouTube trailer video. The show was set to open, with accompanying readings and workshops, on 2nd September 2023. I’m uncertain if it then became a continuing exhibition. But the De Limburger article is dated 11th September, which suggests it may be continuing.

* New to me, Die Schweiz in Tolkiens Mittelerde (2021). A book with maps, in German, relating to Tolkien’s 1911 trek in Switzerland. I thought it might be a short pocket guide-book, since Amazon gives no page count on the paper edition. But Google Books has it as “296 pages” and gives the substantial-looking contents pages. The author seems keen to compare various areas to Mordor, Rohan etc.

* A new partial review of the book Meanings of Water in Early Medieval England (2021). “Partial” because paywalled, with a substantial free chunk. See also the new Creative Commons Masters dissertation “An Island Nation” (2023) on Middle English texts, in which “the second chapter turns to inland waters such as bogs, marshes, and mists” as they were understood by the English state.

* And finally, some readers may be interested in the new academic book The Medieval Worlds of Neil Gaiman (2023), available now from the University of Iowa Press.