{"id":6792,"date":"2013-05-01T07:06:48","date_gmt":"2013-05-01T04:06:48","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/tentaclii.wordpress.com\/?p=6792"},"modified":"2024-07-27T20:17:46","modified_gmt":"2024-07-27T20:17:46","slug":"h-p-lovecraft-ticket-taker","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/jurn.link\/tentaclii\/index.php\/2013\/05\/01\/h-p-lovecraft-ticket-taker\/","title":{"rendered":"H.P. Lovecraft, ticket-seller"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>I had a quick look at the facts on the job of movie-house ticket seller that Lovecraft once had in Providence.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/jurn.link\/tentaclii\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/05\/lovecraft-movie-booth.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/jurn.link\/tentaclii\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/05\/lovecraft-movie-booth-528x775.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"528\" height=\"775\" class=\"aligncenter size-medium wp-image-65019\" srcset=\"https:\/\/jurn.link\/tentaclii\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/05\/lovecraft-movie-booth-528x775.jpg 528w, https:\/\/jurn.link\/tentaclii\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/05\/lovecraft-movie-booth.jpg 647w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 528px) 100vw, 528px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p><strong>The Lovecraft scholarship:<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>&#8220;Brobst has confirmed that HPL [Lovecraft] worked briefly as a ticket agent in a movie theater in downtown Providence&#8221; (<em>An H.P. Lovecraft Encyclopedia<\/em>, pp.24-25)<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;I asked Harry K. Brobst about the story, and he confirmed it, stating that Lovecraft admitted to him that he held such a job and saying that he actually liked it at the start but that it did not last very long [this was] in the early days of the [Great] depression, perhaps 1929-30.&#8221; (S.T. Joshi, <em>A Dreamer and a Visionary<\/em>, p.317).<\/p>\n<p><strong>The context:<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>&#8220;In this era [1900-1929] Providence was a great show town, and vaudeville, burlesque, summer stock [theater], and movies rivaled sports for the attention of the populace. The major entertainment houses &mdash; all built during this time &mdash; were the elegant, all-purpose Albee (1919) [&#8230;]; Fay&#8217;s Theater (1912), a popular vaudeville spot [&#8230;]; the Strand (1915) [&#8230;]; the Majestic (1917) [&#8230;]; and Loew&#8217;s State Theater (1928), a splendidly appointed movie house [&#8230;]. In addition to these, there were a half-dozen smaller, less glamorous entertainment houses in the central city.&#8221; (<a href=\"http:\/\/www.providenceri.com\/archives\/history\/city-history?page=0,7\">&#8220;The Age of Optimism: 1900-1929&#8221;<\/a>, Providence City Archives website).<\/p>\n<p>In 1921 there were&#8230; &#8220;five downtown Providence theatres: the Strand, the Emery, the Modern, Fays, and the Rialto&#8221; that showed the movie Chaplin&#8217;s <em>The Kid<\/em> (Gerald A. DeLuca).<\/p>\n<p><strong>Possible movie theaters in Providence in 1929:<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>UPMARKET:<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>MAJESTIC: 201 Washington Street, one of the leading first-run cinemas, wired for sound 1926, and &#8220;could seat 3,000&#8243; &mdash; so they&#8217;d need a lot of ticket-takers.<\/p>\n<p>STRAND: The Strand Theatre was located directly behind Providence&#8217;s Biltmore Hotel. It opened 12th June 1915 as a movie theatre [&#8230;] Briefly known as the Paramount Theater in the 1930\u2019s&#8221; (William Charles D&#8217;atri).  Lovecraft liked the place very much, and had known and patronised it much in the later 1910s. <\/p>\n<p>EMERY: Reopened 1926 on 79 Mathewson Street, &#8220;Completely refurnished, redecorated and re-established as a modern theatre, a marvel of the decorator\u2019s art.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>VICTORY: aka Keith&#8217;s\/Empire. 260 Westminster Street.  Upmarket first-run movie theatre, renovated 1924.<\/p>\n<p>RKO ALBEE: 320 Westminster Street, classy Hollywood movies, large and with luxurious decor.<\/p>\n<p><strong>MIDDLE MARKET:<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>FAYS: 60 Union Street at Fountain Street.  Lively frequently changing mix of vaudeville and cinema, seems to have been an &#8220;all the family&#8221; theater.<\/p>\n<p>CAPITOL: 569 Westminster, ill-fated, in a slow decline over the decades because just outside the downtown area.<\/p>\n<p><strong>DOWNMARKET:<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>MODERN: 440 Westminster Street, said to have specialised in &#8220;sensation&#8221; movies.<\/p>\n<p>UPTOWN THEATRE: aka Columbus &#8220;[had] a long career as primarily a second-run [movie] house catering to a large adjacent ethnic Italian population in Providence\u2019s Federal Hill neighborhood.&#8221;  Unlikely, once you&#8217;ve read &#8220;The Haunter of the Dark&#8221;.<\/p>\n<p>BIJOU \/ EMPIRE: 368 Westminster Street, which until 1930 seems to have been a dubious dive &#8230; &#8220;In a 1996 <em>Providence Journal<\/em> article on old Providence theatres, writer Michael Janusonis wrote that \u201c&#8230;the hoity toities referred to it as \u2018the sinkhole of depravity\u2019 or just &#8216;The Sink&#8217;\u201d. <\/p>\n<p>It appears to have staged scantily-clad &#8220;musical revues&#8221; in the 1920s.  Sometime in spring 1930 it became&#8230; &#8220;a second-run [movie] house and changed the name to the EMPIRE.&#8221; (Gerald A. DeLuca).  &#8220;\u2018Cheri\u2019 was one of the last musical revues to play the Bijou. That was in March 1930. Shortly after that Spitz [the owner] converted it into a second-run [movie] house and changed the name to the EMPIRE. It was under this title that the theatre operated until about six months ago [1949] when it was shuttered for good.&#8221; (<em>Boxoffice<\/em> magazine, January 7, 1950, via Gerald A. DeLuca)  Not to be confused with the movie theater at 260 Westminster Street.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>So there you have it. Take your pick. My hunch would be he was at the BIJOU\/EMPIRE.  It was hiring at the right time around March\/April 1930 after a rename and makeover, and when the weather meant that Lovecraft was inclined to venture forth from his usual winter hermitage.  The venue&#8217;s previous very seedy reputation might have meant it needed both brand new ticket-takers, and a certain level of sober &#8220;class&#8221; behind the glass. On a map it looks like it was a fairly short walk from his home, a walk of perhaps a mile and half.<\/p>\n<p>The Great Depression had started 29th October 1929, and Lovecraft was not inclined to commit himself to venture out in the cold weather of a Nov-March New England winter.  So April 1930 seems the likely date for his cinema job.  Because he left on a trip to Charleston, S.C. on 28th April 1930 (&#8220;Account of a Visit to Charleston, S.C.&#8221;).  &#8220;Lovecraft&#8217;s travels for the spring-summer of 1930 began in late April.&#8221; (S.T. Joshi, <em>A Dreamer and a Visionary<\/em>, p.285). One wonders if the cinema job of a few weeks in the early spring of 1930 would have given him the funds, toward the end of the month, to pay for his ticket on the long Charleston trip?  <\/p>\n<p><strong>Further reading:<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Roger Brett, <em>Temples of Illusion: The Golden Age of Theaters in an American City<\/em>, Brett Theatrical, 1976. (A &#8220;detailed history of all the old downtown area theatres of Providence from 1871 to 1950.&#8221;  309 pages).<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/www.flickr.com\/photos\/italiangerry\/sets\/72157594358698182\/\">Flickr set<\/a> of photographs of 450 Rhode Island theaters and movie houses.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>I had a quick look at the facts on the job of movie-house ticket seller that Lovecraft once had in &hellip;<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/jurn.link\/tentaclii\/index.php\/2013\/05\/01\/h-p-lovecraft-ticket-taker\/\">Continue reading <span class=\"meta-nav\">&rarr;<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[8,12],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-6792","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-historical-context","category-lovecraftian-arts"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/jurn.link\/tentaclii\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6792","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/jurn.link\/tentaclii\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/jurn.link\/tentaclii\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/jurn.link\/tentaclii\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/jurn.link\/tentaclii\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=6792"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/jurn.link\/tentaclii\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6792\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":65021,"href":"https:\/\/jurn.link\/tentaclii\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6792\/revisions\/65021"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/jurn.link\/tentaclii\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=6792"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/jurn.link\/tentaclii\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=6792"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/jurn.link\/tentaclii\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=6792"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}