{"id":40980,"date":"2020-08-10T05:37:02","date_gmt":"2020-08-10T02:37:02","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/tentaclii.wordpress.com\/?p=40980"},"modified":"2022-04-29T18:30:47","modified_gmt":"2022-04-29T18:30:47","slug":"telephones-under-the-earth","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/jurn.link\/tentaclii\/index.php\/2020\/08\/10\/telephones-under-the-earth\/","title":{"rendered":"Telephones under the earth"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>I&#8217;ve encountered an interesting item which perhaps throws a small sidelight on the use of the telephone in Lovecraft&#8217;s &#8220;The Statement of Randolph Carter&#8221; (1919).  You&#8217;ll recall that a telephone is taken on the descent&#8230; <\/p>\n<blockquote><p>I promise to keep you informed over the telephone of every move \u2014 you see I\u2019ve enough wire here to reach to the center of the earth and back!&#8221;<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>The telephone might sound like an unlikely thing to take down below.  But wired long-distance field telephones were a known &#8216;thing&#8217; at that time, not least because of their use in the war. A modified long-distance field telephone was also used in the very deep explorations of the pioneering explorer of underground rivers and lakes, E.A. Martel (1859-1938), then world famous. <\/p>\n<p>Though Martel had quit the more arduous forms of exploring by the time Lovecraft was writing &#8220;The Statement of Randolph Carter&#8221;, back in 1912 Martel visited America for a celebrity tour of the caves and&#8230; &#8220;spent three days exploring in Mammoth Cave, Kentucky&#8221;. Mammoth Cave, you&#8217;ll recall, being a favourite location of interest to H.P. Lovecraft.<\/p>\n<p>Here is Martel, mistakenly called &#8220;Hartel&#8221; by the American editor, dramatically profiled in a popular magazine article of 1923.  The article details the use of his special telephone in circumstances not unlike that of Lovecraft&#8217;s story&#8230;<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.jurn.link\/tentaclii\/oldimages\/martel.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.jurn.link\/tentaclii\/oldimages\/martel.jpg?w=529\" alt=\"\" width=\"529\" height=\"788\" class=\"aligncenter size-large wp-image-40984\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>The article&#8217;s artist also shows the chest-mounted speaking-horn for the underground telephone. Presumably the backpack held the the coiled cable, ready to be spooled out, and the batteries.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.jurn.link\/tentaclii\/oldimages\/telephone-gp.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.jurn.link\/tentaclii\/oldimages\/telephone-gp.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"400\" height=\"459\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-40983\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>Incidentally I see that there&#8217;s now a 2013 <a href=\"http:\/\/speleanhistory.kliebhan.de\/\">DVD documentary on Martel<\/a> in German and French, being a substantial 1995 documentary film rescued from the archives. Note that&#8230; &#8220;In addition, a limited edition of <a href=\"http:\/\/kliebhan.de\/journey-into-darkness\/\">the English version<\/a> is currently available&#8221; for 19 Euros.  The film won a number of awards at film festivals, and may interest some readers of <em>Tentaclii<\/em>. Martel also sounds like a prime subject for an as-yet unmade documentary graphic novel.  France is quietly but strongly investing in its &#8216;soft power&#8217; in the form of comics, partly to help reach the young &#8216;coming billions&#8217; in French-speaking Africa, and it may be relatively easy to find French interest in such a project.<\/p>\n<hr>\n<p>Talking of unearthly voices, I see that Archive.org now has a new TTS &#8220;read aloud to me&#8221; button&#8230;<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.jurn.link\/tentaclii\/oldimages\/audio.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.jurn.link\/tentaclii\/oldimages\/audio.jpg?w=529\" alt=\"\" width=\"529\" height=\"130\" class=\"aligncenter size-large wp-image-41174\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>I&#8217;ve encountered an interesting item which perhaps throws a small sidelight on the use of the telephone in Lovecraft&#8217;s &#8220;The &hellip;<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/jurn.link\/tentaclii\/index.php\/2020\/08\/10\/telephones-under-the-earth\/\">Continue reading <span class=\"meta-nav\">&rarr;<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[8],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-40980","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-historical-context"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/jurn.link\/tentaclii\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/40980","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/jurn.link\/tentaclii\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/jurn.link\/tentaclii\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/jurn.link\/tentaclii\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/jurn.link\/tentaclii\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=40980"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/jurn.link\/tentaclii\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/40980\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":54034,"href":"https:\/\/jurn.link\/tentaclii\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/40980\/revisions\/54034"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/jurn.link\/tentaclii\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=40980"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/jurn.link\/tentaclii\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=40980"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/jurn.link\/tentaclii\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=40980"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}