{"id":14385,"date":"2023-10-13T16:55:18","date_gmt":"2023-10-13T15:55:18","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/potbanks.wordpress.com\/?p=14385"},"modified":"2023-10-13T16:55:18","modified_gmt":"2023-10-13T15:55:18","slug":"tolkien-gleanings-134","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/jurn.link\/spyders\/2023\/10\/13\/tolkien-gleanings-134\/","title":{"rendered":"Tolkien Gleanings #134"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><a href=\"https:\/\/jurn.link\/spyders\/category\/tolkien-gleanings\/\">Tolkien Gleanings<\/a> #134.<\/p>\n<p>* A <a href=\"https:\/\/tomshippey.com\/\">new official website for Tom Shippey<\/a>. The site made me aware of his interesting-sounding book <em><a href=\"https:\/\/amzn.to\/3F91Okf\">Hard Reading: Learning from Science Fiction<\/a><\/em> (2016).<\/p>\n<p>* Here are transcriptions of two of the questions and answers which followed the recent Tom Shippey talk titled <a href=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?v=Ruv7xLG_Lx8\">&#8220;Sixty Years of J.R.R. Tolkien&#8221;<\/a>&#8230;<\/p>\n<p><strong>Q:<\/strong> What question would he have liked to discuss personally with Tolkien?<\/p>\n<p><strong>A:<\/strong> I&#8217;d have liked to talk to him about the nature of dialect studies. I think we now know a lot more about dialect than Tolkien did. [Based on the evidence then available, he would have thought] that <em>Sir Gawain and the Green Knight<\/em> came essentially from the county of Chester. I would have liked to say to him, &#8216;Excuse me Professor but I think that&#8217;s <em>wrong<\/em>. Actually it&#8217;s not Chester at all, is it?&#8217;. Chester was a very funny and strange county with special privileges in the middle-ages, and that meant its neighbours didn&#8217;t like it at all. Indeed they fought a battle over it. No, actually surely the author of <em>Sir Gawain and the Green Knight<\/em> came from the neighbouring county of Staffordshire. And I think Tolkien would have been pleased to have heard this argument, partly because Staffordshire was one of his &#8216;home counties&#8217;. There are three counties which meet in Birmingham &mdash; Worcestershire, Warwickshire and Staffordshire &mdash; and those I think were the counties that Tolkien thought were <em>his<\/em> counties. And [as such] he would have been very pleased to have me argue that the great works of medieval literature in English all came from the West Midlands&#8230; and especially from those three counties.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Q:<\/strong> What gaps still need work, in Tolkien studies?<\/p>\n<p><strong>A:<\/strong> Well, I think that there are perhaps two great gaps. One is that we know that Tolkien spent a great deal of time and thought on producing a work called &#8220;The Lost Road&#8221;, but of course he never got round to doing it [i.e. to completion]. We do know quite a lot about what he intended, but it would be good to have a better theory of what he <em>meant to do<\/em>. And I think there are some hints and indications. But of course the only answer can be speculative&#8230; and academics don&#8217;t really like speculation. [&#8230;] I made a start on it by writing a piece in the [2022] memorial volume for Christopher Tolkien [<em>The Great Tales Never End: Essays in Memory of Christopher Tolkien<\/em>], in which I discuss a poem by Tolkien which I think he intended to work up as part of &#8220;The Lost Road&#8221;. The other [gap] is that we now have a great mass of early material edited by Christopher Tolkien, and I think Tolkien critics have rather fought shy of studying this. Because there&#8217;s so much of it, and it&#8217;s so difficult and it&#8217;s so <em>tangled<\/em>. But I think it would be interesting once again to try to [use this material to] get back to the original sources&#8230; no, not to the original sources&#8230; to Tolkien&#8217;s original <em>intentions<\/em>.<\/p>\n<p>* Currently on eBay, another copy of the very rare book <em><a href=\"https:\/\/www.ebay.co.uk\/itm\/225660774826\">Wheelbarrows at Dawn: Memories of Hilary Tolkien<\/a><\/em>, with a number of sample images.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/jurn.link\/spyders\/oldimages\/tolkien-tree.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/jurn.link\/spyders\/oldimages\/tolkien-tree.jpg?w=300\" alt=\"\" width=\"300\" height=\"169\" class=\"aligncenter size-medium wp-image-14387\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>* In Italy on 14th October 2023, a scholarly <a href=\"https:\/\/www.liquidarte.it\/workshop-esclusivo-tolkien-e-i-romanzi-arturiani.html\">Workshop: &#8216;Tolkien and the Arthurian Myths: in honor of the 50th anniversary of Tolkien&#8217;s death&#8217;<\/a>&#8230; &#8220;This workshop is open to all Tolkien enthusiasts, literature students, budding writers and anyone who wishes to deepen their knowledge of Tolkien&#8217;s works and the Arthurian myths. Places are limited to a maximum of fifteen participants.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>* New to me, a book of Italian essays on Tolkien titled <em><a href=\"https:\/\/www.comprovendolibri.it\/libro\/95599483\/Albero%20di%20Tolkien.htm\">Albero di Tolkien<\/a><\/em>. Topic titles, in approximate English translation, include among others&#8230;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;&nbsp; &#8211; The name of Snorri.<br \/>\n&nbsp;&nbsp; &#8211; Walking through Oxford.<br \/>\n&nbsp;&nbsp; &#8211; The use of traditional symbols in J.R.R. Tolkien.<br \/>\n&nbsp;&nbsp; &#8211; Tolkien&#8217;s polytheistic sentiment.<br \/>\n&nbsp;&nbsp; &#8211; Tolkien, life, death and immortality.<br \/>\n&nbsp;&nbsp; &#8211; The figure of the hero in Tolkien.<br \/>\n&nbsp;&nbsp; &#8211; Music and Middle-earth.<br \/>\n&nbsp;&nbsp; &#8211; Tolkien and the figurative arts.<\/p>\n<p>* On YouTube, the <a href=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?v=fok7N7AVGGw\">October 2023 Update for the Digital Tolkien Project<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p>* Tolkien&#8217;s <a href=\"https:\/\/archive.org\/details\/philology-general-works\/mode\/2up\">Philology: General Works (1923-1925)<\/a>. Being a new Archive.org PDF compilation of his authoritative &#8220;The Year&#8217;s Work in English Studies&#8221; surveys for 1924, 1925 and 1926. These are also on Archive.org in their original format and context.<\/p>\n<p>* And finally, the latest edition of the UK&#8217;s <em>The Critic<\/em> magazine <a href=\"https:\/\/thecritic.co.uk\/issues\/october-2023\/refuting-the-flat-earth-fallacy\/\">reviews <em>The Globe<\/em><\/a>, a new book offering an entertaining brisk tour of the history of the &#8216;flat Earth&#8217; fallacy. This book also touches on the use by Tolkien&#8230;<\/p>\n<blockquote><p>The book ends as rapidly as it began, with an account of the flat literary worlds created by the medievalists-turned-fantasy authors C.S. Lewis and J.R.R. Tolkien. [But] Hannam\u2019s narrative is at its most illuminating when discussing the wide acceptance of the spherical earth theory in the European Middle Ages. Far from [being] drooling, dogma-blinded pantomime bigots [&#8230;] mediaeval thinkers were keen cosmologists who by and large had read their Aristotle. Some, such as Bede in the 7th century, arrived at similar conclusions on their own.<\/p><\/blockquote>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Tolkien Gleanings #134. * A new official website for Tom Shippey. The site made me aware of his interesting-sounding book Hard Reading: Learning from Science Fiction (2016). * Here are transcriptions of two of the questions and answers which followed the recent Tom Shippey talk titled &#8220;Sixty Years of J.R.R. Tolkien&#8221;&#8230; Q: What question would [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[3],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-14385","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-tolkien-gleanings"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/jurn.link\/spyders\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/14385","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/jurn.link\/spyders\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/jurn.link\/spyders\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/jurn.link\/spyders\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/jurn.link\/spyders\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=14385"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/jurn.link\/spyders\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/14385\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/jurn.link\/spyders\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=14385"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/jurn.link\/spyders\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=14385"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/jurn.link\/spyders\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=14385"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}